跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT04159688
NCT04159688已完成早期 1 期

Imaging Glutamate Release From Alcohol

Yale University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 8 人开始时间: 2020年3月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
早期 1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
8
试验地点
1
主要终点
Alcohol-induced Change in Receptor Availability

研究概览

简要总结

The goal of this research project is to determine the sensitivity of PET radioligands specific for targets in the glutamate system to an alcohol challenge.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Basic Science
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
21 Years 至 55 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Men and women, aged 21-55 years
  • Willing and able to give voluntary written informed consent
  • Able to read and write English and communicate effectively with the investigators, and comply with all study requirements, restrictions, and directions of the clinic staff
  • Moderate Drinkers will report consuming alcohol on at least one occasion in the past three months that would result in an estimated blood alcohol level greater than 100 mg/dl but not meet DSM-5 criteria for AUD. This is to ensure that subjects have prior drinking exposure consistent with levels proposed in this study. Prospective subjects will be asked to recall the heaviest two days of drinking in the previous three months. Using this information, approximate BAC will be calculated for those prior episodes.
  • Medically healthy upon physical examination and laboratory testing.

排除标准

  • Individuals whom the investigators deem may not be able to comply with alcohol abstinence for 48 hours prior to study day.
  • Current significant medical condition such as neurological, cardiovascular, endocrine, renal, liver, or thyroid pathology.
  • History of or current neurological or significant psychiatric disorder such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder (DSM-5 Axis 1).
  • Other substance use disorder with the exception of nicotine dependence in smokers as assessed with the SCID or positive urine screen for drugs of abuse.
  • Participants with any significant current medical conditions that would contraindicate the consumption of alcohol, such as history of neurological trauma or diseases, seizures, delirium or hallucinations, hepatic, or other unstable medical conditions.
  • Current suicidal or homicidal intent or behavior, or history of suicidal or homicidal behavior.
  • No barbiturates or other known microsomal enzyme induces or inhibitors in the past month.
  • History of significant head trauma.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing or fail to use one of the following methods of birth control unless she or partner is surgically sterile or she is postmenopausal (hormone contraceptives [oral, implant, injection, patch, or ring], contraceptive sponge, double barrier [diaphragm or condom plus spermicide], or IUD).
  • Regular or current significant use of any prescription, herbal or illegal psychotropic medications (e.g., antidepressants, antipsychotics, anxiolytics, ecstasy) in the past 6 mo, with no current illegal drug use confirmed by urine toxicology (except for cocaine and marijuana when relevant).
  • Have MRI-incompatible implants and other contraindications for MRI, such as a pacemaker, artificial joints, non-removable body piercings, claustrophobia, etc.
  • Subjects with history of prior radiation exposure for research purposes within the past year such that participation in this study would place them over FDA limits for annual radiation exposure. This guideline is an effective dose of 5 rem received per year.
  • Subjects with current, past or anticipated exposure to radiation in the work place within one year of proposed research PET scans.
  • Subjects with history of IV drug use which would prevent venous access for PET tracer injection.
  • Blood donation within eight weeks of the start of the study
  • History of blooding disorder or currently taking anticoagulants (such as Coumadin, Heparin, Pradaxa, Xarelto).

研究组 & 干预措施

Alcohol Challenge

Experimental

Alcohol Challenge, oral, targeting BAL of 60 mg/dL, Given once

干预措施: Alcohol (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Alcohol-induced Change in Receptor Availability

时间窗: Baseline and within 2 hours of challenge

The percent change in receptor availability will be measured from the PET data. Since this project is for basic science it is not known whether positive values are better or worse outcome.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

Loading locations...

相似试验