A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmakokinetic Study of Single Ascending Doses of AAB-001 in Japanese Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

时间窗: Baseline up to Week 52

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study medication without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE: an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent are events between dose of study medication and up to 52 weeks after the dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state.

Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results of Potential Clinical Importance

时间窗: Week 1 up to Week 52

Criteria for PCI laboratory results: hematology (hematocrit \[decrease \>=5%\], hemoglobin \[decrease \>=20gram/liter {g/L}\] from baseline, white blood cells \[\<3\], neutrophils \[\<1.5\], platelet \[\<100\], eosinophils \[\>0.5\] \*10\^9/L); blood chemistry (sodium \[\>5\], potassium \[\>0.5\], fasting glucose \[\>0.83\], phosphorous \[\>0.162\] millimole/L \[mmol/L\] above upper limit of normal \[ULN\] and below lower limit of normal \[LLN\], non-fasting glucose \>5 mmol/L above ULN, \>0.56 mmol/L below LLN, creatinine \>1.36\*ULN, blood urea nitrogen \>1.5\*ULN, calcium \[change of \>=0.25 mmol/L\], total protein \[change of \>=20g/L\], albumin \[change of \>=10g/L\], uric acid \[change of \>0.119mmol/L\] from baseline and outside normal limits); Liver function tests (alanine aminotransferase/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase \[ALT/SGPT\] and aspartate aminotransferase/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[AST/SGOT\] \>2\*ULN, total bilirubin \>2\*ULN, alkaline phosphatase \>1.5\*ULN, gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase \[GGT\] \>3\*ULN).

Change From Baseline in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Score at Week 6

时间窗: Baseline, Week 6

MMSE measures general cognitive functioning: orientation to time (range: 0 to 5) and orientation to place (range: 0 to 5), registration of 3 words (range: 0 to 3), attention and calculation (range: 0 to 5), recall of 3 words (range: 0 to 3), naming (range: 0 to 2), repetition (range: 0 to 1), comprehension (range: 0 to 3), reading (range: 0 to 1), writing (range: 0 to 1) and drawing (range: 0 to 1). Total score is the sum of sub-scores; total score ranges from 0 to 30, higher score indicates better cognitive state.

Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Results of Potential Clinical Importance

时间窗: Screening up to Week 16

Criteria for determining PCI ECG result was described as: heart rate (\>=120 bpm or \<=45 bpm and increase or decrease of \>15 bpm compared to baseline value), PR interval (\>=220 millisecond (msec) and change of \>=20 msec compared to baseline value), QRS interval (\>=120 msec), corrected QT (QTc) interval for men (\>450 msec), QTc interval for women (\>470 msec).

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Examinations

时间窗: Screening up to Week 52

Physical examination included the assessment of abdomen, back/spinal, breasts, external genitalia, extremities, general appearance, head, eyes, ears, nose, throat (HEENT), heart, lungs, lymph nodes and skin.

Number of Participants With Vital Signs of Potential Clinical Importance

时间窗: Baseline up to Week 52

Criteria for determining potentially clinically important (PCI) vital signs was described as: supine blood pressure (BP)- systolic (greater than or equal to \[\>=\]160 millimeter mercury \[mm Hg\] or less than or equal to \[\<=\]90 mm Hg and increase or decrease of \>=20 mm Hg compared to baseline value), supine diastolic BP (\>=100 mm Hg or \<= 50 mm Hg and increase or decrease of \>=15 mm Hg compared to baseline value), supine pulse rate (\>=120 beats per minute (bpm) or \<=45 bpm and increase or decrease of \>15 bpm compared to baseline value), body temperature (\>38.3 degree Celsius and \<35 degree Celsius).

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Neurological Examinations

时间窗: Screening up to Week 52

Neurological examination included the assessment of mental status, cranial nerves, visual fields, sensory, motor, gait, primitive reflexes and tendon reflexes.

Change From Baseline in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Score at Week 16

时间窗: Baseline, Week 16

MMSE measures general cognitive functioning: orientation to time (range: 0 to 5) and orientation to place (range: 0 to 5), registration of 3 words (range: 0 to 3), attention and calculation (range: 0 to 5), recall of 3 words (range: 0 to 3), naming (range: 0 to 2), repetition (range: 0 to 1), comprehension (range: 0 to 3), reading (range: 0 to 1), writing (range: 0 to 1) and drawing (range: 0 to 1). Total score is the sum of sub-scores; total score ranges from 0 to 30, higher score indicates better cognitive state.

Change From Baseline in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Score at Week 52

时间窗: Baseline, Week 52

MMSE measures general cognitive functioning: orientation to time (range: 0 to 5) and orientation to place (range: 0 to 5), registration of 3 words (range: 0 to 3), attention and calculation (range: 0 to 5), recall of 3 words (range: 0 to 3), naming (range: 0 to 2), repetition (range: 0 to 1), comprehension (range: 0 to 3), reading (range: 0 to 1), writing (range: 0 to 1) and drawing (range: 0 to 1). Total score is the sum of sub-scores; total score ranges from 0 to 30, higher score indicates better cognitive state.