Pith Moromo 2: Cohort to Study Health Consequences of Food and Nutrition Insecurity During Pregnancy and Lactation
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 371
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Describing and Assessing the Modifiable Determinants of Food Insecurity (using the Individual Food Insecurity Access Scale) Using A Demography, Health, Nutrition, and Psychosocial Questionnaire at 7 Time Points from Pregnancy to 9 Months Postpartum.
研究概览
简要总结
In this study, the investigators conducted research among HIV-infected and -uninfected pregnant and lactating women to understand the potential role and importance of food insecurity on participant physical and psychosocial health and nutrition.
详细描述
The central hypothesis of this study was that food and nutrition insecurity are detrimental to the health of HIV+ pregnant women and their infants via nutritional, disease, and psychosocial pathways.
In the first phase, the investigators collected descriptive data to describe and assess food and nutrition insecurity and the associated modifiable determinants among HIV+ pregnant and lactating women in Kenya.
In the second phase, the investigators collected longitudinal cohort data from women who were recruited during pregnancy and have been followed throughout the infant's first year of life.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 1 Day 至 45 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Women >18 years of age with infants
- •Infants born to pregnant women enrolled in the cohort study
- •HIV-infected pregnant women >18 years of age and ≤30 weeks gestation
- •HIV-uninfected pregnant women >18 years of age and ≤30 weeks gestation
排除标准
- •Individuals <18 years of age that are not infants born to women enrolled in the cohort study
结局指标
主要结局
Describing and Assessing the Modifiable Determinants of Food Insecurity (using the Individual Food Insecurity Access Scale) Using A Demography, Health, Nutrition, and Psychosocial Questionnaire at 7 Time Points from Pregnancy to 9 Months Postpartum.
时间窗: 2 years
In the first phase the investigators completed descriptive data analysis to describe and assess food and nutrition insecurity and the associated modifiable determinants among HIV+ pregnant and lactating women in Kenya.
次要结局
- Impacts of Food Insecurity (using the Individual Food Insecurity Access Scale) on Maternal and Infant Biomarkers of Health (including anthropometry, hemoglobin, and bioelectrical impedance analysis)(2 years)
- Assessing the Impact of Livestock Ownership on Maternal and Child Health Using Photovoice Qualitative Data Collection Methodology(1 year)
研究者
Sera Young
Assistant Professor
Northwestern University