Karnataka Mental Health Manas Samvaadha: Effectiveness of Human Libraries in a Contact-based Intervention for Minimising Stigma and Prejudice against Mental Health in the Communitites: A Pilot Program from Karnataka
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 72
- 试验地点
- 3
- 主要终点
- Reduction in stigma and prejudice against mental health following Human Library contact-based intervention, measured by changes in scores on Stigma Scale, Social Distance Scale, and Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination (PDD) Scale
研究概览
简要总结
This is a pilot interventional study evaluating the effectiveness of Human Library, a contact-based intervention for reducing stigma and prejudice against mental illness in community settings. The study involves persons with lived experience of mental illness delivering 30-minute interactive sessions to groups of community members across 12 libraries in three districts of Karnataka: Bangalore Rural, Chikballapur, and Ramanagara. Participants with lived experience receive structured 7-day training prior to delivering interventions covering mental health awareness, stigma reduction, communication skills, and crisis management. Community members participate in sessions and complete assessments at three time points: baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up. Primary outcomes include changes in stigma levels measured by Stigma Scale, social distance measured by Social Distance Scale, and perceived devaluation and discrimination measured by PDD Scale. Secondary outcomes assess mental health knowledge through MAKS and RIBS scales and measure behavioral intentions toward persons with mental illness. The study targets 72 community participants from three districts. This pilot study aims to establish the feasibility and effectiveness of contact-based interventions for mental health stigma reduction within community library settings.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18.00 Year(s) 至 60.00 Year(s)(—)
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Persons with diagnosed mental illness from specified diagnostic categories (Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety Disorders, Substance Use Disorders, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Depression), aged 18-60 years, asymptomatic for the past 12 months or more, currently receiving regular psychiatric treatment with good treatment adherence, maintaining regular clinical follow-ups, fluent in Kannada or English language, willing to undergo 7-day training program, willing to deliver intervention sessions, and able to provide informed consent.
- •Individuals demonstrating good communication skills and willingness to share lived experiences.
- •Community members aged 18 years and above, fluent in Kannada or English language, able to provide informed consent, willing to participate in Human Library sessions and complete baseline, post-intervention and 3-month follow-up assessments.
- •Individuals from urban and rural communities of Bangalore Rural, Chikballapur, and Ramanagara districts.
- •No personal history of diagnosed mental illness.
- •No current psychiatric treatment or medication.
排除标准
- •Individuals currently experiencing active psychiatric symptoms or acute relapse.
- •Individuals with poor treatment adherence or irregular clinical follow-ups.
- •Individuals with severe cognitive impairment or communication difficulties.
- •Individuals with active substance abuse.
- •Individuals unwilling or unable to undergo training.
- •Individuals unable to maintain psychological stability during intervention delivery.
- •Individuals with significant suicidal ideation or self-harm behaviors.
- •Individuals with any diagnosed mental health condition or currently experiencing psychiatric symptoms.
- •Individuals currently on psychiatric medication or undergoing mental health treatment.
- •Individuals with severe cognitive impairment affecting ability to provide informed consent.
- •Individuals with acute medical or psychiatric emergencies.
- •Individuals unable to communicate in Kannada or English.
- •Individuals unwilling to participate in interactive sessions or complete follow-up assessments.
结局指标
主要结局
Reduction in stigma and prejudice against mental health following Human Library contact-based intervention, measured by changes in scores on Stigma Scale, Social Distance Scale, and Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination (PDD) Scale
时间窗: 1. Baseline | 2. Immediate post intervention | 3. Three months post intervention
次要结局
- Increase in mental health knowledge and literacy (MAKS and RIBS scores)(Baseline, Post-intervention, 3-month follow-up)
- Change in intended behaviors toward persons with mental illness (RIBS behavioral intentions subscale)(Baseline, Post-intervention, 3-month follow-up)
- Qualitative feedback from persons with lived experience on intervention acceptability and impact(Immediately post-intervention (via Focus Group Discussions))
研究者
Dr K S Meena
National Institute of Mental Health And Neurosciences, NIMHANS
