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临床试验/NCT04422782
NCT04422782Unknown不适用

New Tools for Predicting Capillary Leak Shock During Dengue Fever

Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 342 人开始时间: 2020年5月14日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
入组人数
342
试验地点
2
主要终点
Occurrence of a shock

研究概览

简要总结

Evaluate the prognostic value of different methods (Osmometry / clinical-biological score) compared to the occurrence of capillary leak shock during dengue fever.

详细描述

On the South American continent, dengue fever progressively progresses to hyperendemia with co-circulation of different serotypes. Among the complications of dengue fever, a frequent complication is the shock linked to capillary leakage which often occurs at the time of defervescence between the 3rd or 5th day of evolution of the fever. Before that, it is difficult to identify patients who are at risk for severe forms. Patients are therefore seen regularly to monitor for the development of serious forms, which causes saturation of the health system. Despite everything, with each epidemic, the investigators observe deaths of previously healthy people, which always constitutes an important trauma for the population and for the carers. Improving the understanding of the pathophysiology of capillary leakage and the tools to predict it would be significant advances in this common tropical pathology. Thus a retrospective study of longitudinal data during the dengue 2 epidemic of 2013 made it possible to generate precise hypotheses as to the pathophysiology of the shock linked to capillary leakage. Hypoprotidemia and hyponatremia having a strong statistical association with the subsequent occurrence of shock, the hypothesis is of a progressive disturbance of the plasma osmolarity resulting in water leaks towards the interstitial sector.

These preliminary data also made it possible to develop a predictive score which must now be validated over time.

Research involving the human person, monocentric, prospective, validation

Interventional research protocol involving the human person category 2 at risk and minimal constraints

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Diagnostic
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
5 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age> = 5 years
  • Patient / parent consent
  • Exclude other pathology with capillary circulation problem (septic shock, anaphylaxis) All suspected dengue fever requiring hospitalization will be included, final inclusion being after biological confirmation (AgNS1, RT-PCR, serology).

排除标准

  • Age <5 years
  • Refusal to participate
  • Unsigned consent
  • Coinfection by another agent
  • Patient under guardianship or curatorship.

结局指标

主要结局

Occurrence of a shock

时间窗: 2 years

The primary outcome measure will be the occurrence of a shock defined by systolic blood pressure \<90 mm Hg in adults and \<80 mm Hg in children.

次要结局

  • How long before the shock these measures (osmolarity, score) allow to predict an unfavorable evolution(2 years)
  • Predictive value of plasma hypo-osmolarity(2 years)
  • Validation of the clinical-biological prognostic score(2 years)
  • Relationship between the measurements obtained by osmolarity and capillary leakage(2 years)
  • Evaluation of the sensitivity / specificity and predictive values of osmolarity and capillary leakage(2 years)
  • Association between the factor "Presence of sickle cell disease" and "occurrence of severe dengue"(2 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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