A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, 3 Parallel Groups, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Oltipraz in Patients With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (Except Liver Cirrhosis)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 5
- 主要终点
- MRS
研究概览
简要总结
Dithiolethiones, a novel class of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activators, prevent insulin resistance through AMPK-dependent p70 ribosomal S6 kinase-1 (S6K1) inhibition. And it is well known that the modulation of S6K1 by oltipraz inhibited the development of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia through the AMPK-S6K1 pathway.Also some research reported that LXRg (a member of the nuclear hormone receptor)-mediated increases in SREBP-1c (the sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c gene) promote the expression of lipogenic genes and enhance fatty acid synthesis and oltipraz inhibits LXRg and SREBP-c. Therefore, Oltipraz inhibits fatty acid synthesis through AMPK-S6K1 pathway and LXRg-SREBP-1c pathway in liver.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients over 18, under 75 years of age
- •Patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
排除标准
- •Over 2 ratio of AST to ALT
- •Type 1 diabetes mellitus (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus)
- •Disorder in liver function with an exception of non-alcoholic fatty liver (e.g. Virus infection, biliary atresia, autoimmune hepatitis and etc.)
- •Patients who have been taken drugs induced fatty liver for over 3 month within 1 year of participation in this study; amiodarone, tamoxifen, methotrexate, tetracyclines, glucocorticoids, anabolic steroids, over usual dose of estrogen for hormone replacement therapy and valproate
- •Patients who has been taken any medications that could affect the treatment for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: insulin, insulin sensitizer(metformin, thiazolidinedione), high dose of vitamin E, high dose of UDCA, pentoxifylline, SAM-e, Betaine, types of Statin, types of fibrate and orlistat
- •Patients who had a Bariatric surgery less than 6 month prior to the participation in the study
- •Patients who are judged by investigator that participation of the study is difficult due to disease as follow; hepatic cirrhosis, Wilson's disease, malignant tumor, serious metabolic disease, severe renal disease, severe pulmonary disease, severe cardiovascular disease, severe nervous disease/psychiatric disorder, muscle disease and etc
- •Any history of immune disorder which affect the changes in cytokine:
- •inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura, system lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, severe psoriasis, rheumatic arthritis and etc
- •Patients who have received treatment that may affect liver function within 1 month prior to the participation in the study
- •Patient who has been administered other investigational product within 1 month prior to the participation in the study
- •Patient who is not allowed to get MRS test: pacemaker, shunt and etc
- •Pregnant or nursing women
- •Patient who considered ineligible for participation in the study as Investigator's judgment
研究组 & 干预措施
Placebo
干预措施: Placebo (Drug)
Oltipraz
干预措施: Oltipraz (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
MRS
时间窗: 24 weeks
To evaluate the efficacy of the Oltipraz on change in quantity of liver fat concentration assessed by MRS from baseline to 24 weeks in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
次要结局
- changes in NAS(24 weeks)
- change in HOMA-IR(24 weeks)
- change in ALT, AST and total bilirubin(24 weeks)
- change in Cholesterol, Triglyceride(24 weeks)
- change in BMI(24 weeks)
