Effects of Sugary Drink Warning Labels on Parent Choices for 6-11 Year Olds
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 终止
- 入组人数
- 1
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Total calories the child consumes
研究概览
简要总结
Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) are a significant contributor to adult and childhood obesity. Policies to place health warning labels on sugar-sweetened beverages are being pursued, but there is little empirical data on how such labels influence people. The proposed research will evaluate the impact of different types of sugar-sweetened beverage warning labels relative to standard calorie labels on the purchasing and consumption behaviors of parents and children.
详细描述
The primary objective of this proposal is to determine, before wide-scale implementation, to what degree SSB warning labels increase consumers' knowledge about the potential health harms of SSBs and reduce SSB intake. The study is designed to answer two additional questions: 1) Do some warning labels work better than others? 3) If warning labels influence behavior, is it because they increase knowledge or simply provide a salient reminder that some drinks are less healthy? This aim is designed to test the effect of warning labels on total kilocalories (kcals) purchased and consumed by parents and children. We will examine how SSB warning labels influence snack and beverage purchases and intake among 405 racially and ethnically diverse parent-child pairs.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 6 Years 至 —（Child, Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Participant pairs must be:
- •Primary caregiver of a child 6-11 years old; 18 years or older; can read and speak English; did not participate in related studies from our group
- •Child is between 6 and 11 years old; drinks SSBs at least 12 times per month (~3 times per week)
排除标准
- •Unable to participate in person in Philadelphia
- •Parent did not purchase food and beverage for their child
- •Parent or caregiver refused to give child permission to participate
研究组 & 干预措施
Calorie/Control Label Condition
Beverages at the concession stand and in the parent survey in this arm will display solely a calorie label.
干预措施: Exposure to beverage calorie information (Behavioral)
Text Warning Label Condition
Sugary beverages at the concession stand and in the parent survey in this arm will display both a text warning and a calorie label.
干预措施: Exposure to sugar-sweetened beverage warning labels (Behavioral)
Text Warning Label Condition
Sugary beverages at the concession stand and in the parent survey in this arm will display both a text warning and a calorie label.
干预措施: Exposure to beverage calorie information (Behavioral)
Sugar Graphic Label Condition
Sugary beverages at the concession stand and in the parent survey in this arm will display a sugar graphic warning label depicting the amount of sugar in the product, the same text warning, and a calorie label.
干预措施: Exposure to sugar-sweetened beverage warning labels (Behavioral)
Sugar Graphic Label Condition
Sugary beverages at the concession stand and in the parent survey in this arm will display a sugar graphic warning label depicting the amount of sugar in the product, the same text warning, and a calorie label.
干预措施: Exposure to beverage calorie information (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Total calories the child consumes
时间窗: Study visit, one hour
Total number of calories consumed by the child for all food and beverages (summed) during the study visit
Total beverage calories purchased for the child
时间窗: Study visit, one hour
Total number of calories for all beverages purchased for the child during the study visit
Total calories purchased for the child
时间窗: Study visit, one hour
Total number of calories for all food and beverages (summed) purchased for the child during the study visit
次要结局
- Total beverage calories purchased for the adult(Study visit, one hour)
- Total calories purchased for the adult(Study visit, one hour)
- Beverage calories the child consumes(Study visit, one hour)
- Beverage calories the adult consumes(Study visit, one hour)
- Total calories the adult consumes(Study visit, one hour)
研究者
Christina Roberto, PHD
Assistant Professor of Medical Ethics & Health Policy
University of Pennsylvania