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临床试验/NCT04076696
NCT04076696已完成不适用

Clinical Evaluation of Primary Sampling Scatter Correction for Chest Tomosynthesis

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 38 人开始时间: 2020年8月26日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
38
试验地点
1
主要终点
Reader Confidence in s-DCT Images Compared to Conventional CT (Units on a Scale)

研究概览

简要总结

This is a study that will evaluate the utility of a scatter reduction technique in reducing dose and increasing the sensitivity of stationary digital chest tomosynthesis (s-DCT) in the detection of lung lesions.

详细描述

Digital tomosynthesis is an imaging modality that produces 3D sectional information using x-ray projections acquired over a limited scanning angle. Scatter is known to be the primary source of image degradation in x-ray based imaging.

The investigators have developed an approach that measures scatter through a low dose (3% of the conventional scan) scatter measurement technique. Preliminary studies have shown that scatter reduction in DCT can significantly improve quality. The approach will characterize the reader confidence in lung nodule detection in a scatter corrected chest tomosynthesis imaging approach as compared to the conventional chest tomosynthesis.

Fifty (50) patients who have undergone a clinical non-contrast CT with lung nodules will be asked to have an s-DCT (scan) within 4 weeks (+/- 2 week) of their clinical CT with no intervening procedures or therapies (i.e. biopsy of lung nodules). Investigators will then perform a reader study to evaluate the radiologist reader confidence in images generated from the scatter reduction technique versus more conventional chest tomosynthesis imaging.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Diagnostic
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •Patients with known lung lesion(s)
  • •Patients having undergone a chest CT
  • •Patients 18 years of age and older
  • •Patients able to provide informed consent

排除标准

  • •Patients who may not fit on a 35 x 35 detector (BMI > 35)
  • •Planned procedures or therapies during study (in between SOC scans and study scan on s-DCT) (biopsy or removal of lung lesion)
  • •Any woman who is pregnant, has reason to believe she is pregnant, or is lactating

研究组 & 干预措施

Scatter corrected s-DCT

Experimental

The study scan, s-DCT and correction scan, will be performed within two weeks of the patient's clinical evaluations by chest CT and x-ray. The study scan may be done within 2 weeks prior or two weeks following standard of care imaging. There cannot be any intervening therapies or procedures (i.e. biopsy or excision of lesions) done in between the standard of care (SOC) imaging and the s-DCT. All patients will have a breath held s-DCT scan in an anterior-posterior direction.

干预措施: Scatter corrected s-DCT (Device)

结局指标

主要结局

Reader Confidence in s-DCT Images Compared to Conventional CT (Units on a Scale)

时间窗: Baseline

Readers will rate their confidence in images from the experimental modality (sDCT with scatter correction) as compared to the conventional scan (chest CT with x-ray) on a 7 point Likert scale (-3 to 3) based on ability to identify lesion(s) present comparing each modality. A value of -3 is significantly less confident in the s-DCT representation 0 is the same confidence in modalities, and 3 is significantly more confident in the s-DCT representation compared to the conventional. Each individual will have a single value per reader. Two readers compared each scan. The overall reader preference between modalities was calculated by determining the mean value.

次要结局

  • Sensitivity of s-DCT Images (Percentage of Positive Scans)(Baseline)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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