Launching the Houston-HVIP: Developing and Evaluating a Hospital-Based Intervention to Reduce Recurrent Violence
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 274
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in repeat violent victimization as assessed by the number of participants who return to the hospital system for for an intentional firearm injury
研究概览
简要总结
A prior violent injury is one of the strongest predictors of future violent injury, highlighting the importance of effective hospital-based interventions to prevent reinjury. This project will establish and evaluate the Houston Hospital-Based Violence Intervention Program (Houston-HVIP). Using a randomized controlled trial, the study will assess the effectiveness of Houston-HVIP in reducing violent reinjury and improving behavioral, mental, and physical health outcomes over a 12-month follow-up period among those enrolled in the study in ages 16-35 years of age.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
Participants will be partially blinded in that they will know some information about the intervention but will not be exposed to the details of the intervention or the intervention manual.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 16 Years 至 35 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •presented for a gunshot injury stemming from community violence at Memorial Hermann Hospital
- •English or Spanish-speaking
- •provide informed voluntary consent to participate in the study
- •live in Harris County at time of enrollment
排除标准
- •presenting for a firearm injury arising from a self-inflicted gunshot or unintentional gun violence
- •actively detained by criminal justice systems at time of enrollment
结局指标
主要结局
Change in repeat violent victimization as assessed by the number of participants who return to the hospital system for for an intentional firearm injury
时间窗: Baseline , 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months
次要结局
- Change in repeat non-firearm violent victimization as assessed by the number of participants who return to the hospital system for an intentional non-firearm injury(Baseline , 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months)
- Change in attitudes towards firearm violence as assessed by Firearm Violences Attitudes (Sheley; Shapiro) questionnaire(Baseline , 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months)
- Change in post-traumatic stress as assessed by the post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist Version 5(PCL-5)(Baseline , 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months)
- Change in aggression as assessed by the Copeland-Linder questionnaire.(Baseline , 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months)
- Change in general health as assessed by the 12-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)(Baseline , 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months)
研究者
Sandra L. McKay
Associate Professor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston