跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT05354141
NCT05354141招募中3 期

Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Extracellular Vesicles for Hospitalized Patients With Moderate-to-Severe ARDS: A Phase III Clinical Trial

Direct Biologics, LLC32 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 970 人开始时间: 2022年7月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
970
试验地点
32
主要终点
Evaluation of 60-day All-cause Mortality

研究概览

简要总结

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravenous (IV) administration of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell derived extracellular vesicles (EVs), ExoFlo, versus placebo for the treatment of hospitalized patients with moderate-to-severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

详细描述

This is a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial for the treatment of moderate-to-severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

盲法说明

Double-Blinded

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Men and women aged 18-75 years of age
  • Presence of the following criteria for moderate to severe ARDS as defined by the Berlin Criteria within 24 hours of the first infustion:
  • Onset within 7 days of known clinical insult or requiring increasing respiratory rate, increasing oxygen flows, or increased work of breathing, and
  • Bilateral lung opacities not fully explained by pleural effusions, atelectasis, or nodules, and
  • PaO2/FiO2 (P/F ratio) ≤ 200 mm Hg, and
  • Invasive or noninvasive ventilation with a minimum PEEP 5 cm H2O or minimum of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) 5 cm H2O, or High Flow Nasal Oxygen at ≥ 30 L/min, and
  • Respiratory failure not fully explained by cardiac failure or fluid overload.

排除标准

  • Lack of signed and dated informed consent form (either by the individual or by the individual's healthcare proxy).
  • Stated unwillingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Vulnerable populations such as pregnant patients, children, individuals with severe physical or mental disabilities who cannot provide meaningful consent.
  • Active malignancy requiring treatment within the last two years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancers.
  • Major physical trauma in the last 2 days, including motor vehicle accidents, assaults, mechanical falls with sequelae of significant bleeding or craniofacial bruising, and surgeries, such that not one or more injury may be undiagnosed at time of screening.
  • Duration of mechanical ventilation exceeds 3 days or 72 hours from diagnosis of ARDS.
  • ALT or AST > 8 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN).
  • Documented history of cirrhosis.
  • DNR order, as in electing not to receive chest compressions, cardiac defibrillation, cardiac drugs, or intubation.
  • Moribund-expected survival < 24 hours.
  • Severe metabolic disturbances at randomization (e.g., ketoacidosis, pH < 7.2)
  • Patient currently connected to Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation at initiation of screening.
  • If the candidate, either a male or female of reproductive potential, is unwilling to two methods of highly effective birth control contraception such as condoms with oral contraceptive pill or choose to remain abstinent if already practicing abstinence during the screening period. The required duration of usage of double method OR maintenance of abstinence must include the time from the beginning of the screening period until Day 61, day of withdrawal or early termination
  • Use of investigational COVID-19 agents or any other investigational agents within 30 days prior to the first dose.

研究组 & 干预措施

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Normal saline 100 mL

干预措施: Intravenous normal saline (Other)

Experimental Dose

Experimental

Normal saline 85 mL and ExoFlo 15 mL

干预措施: ExoFlo (Biological)

结局指标

主要结局

Evaluation of 60-day All-cause Mortality

时间窗: 60 days

To evaluate the 60-day mortality rate for IMP 15mL as a treatment for moderate-to-severe ARDS compared to placebo. Reducing the mortality rate for hospitalized patients with moderate-to-severe ARDS is a measure of the treatment effect.

次要结局

  • Time to death(60 days)
  • Ventilator-free days (VFDs)(Day 29)
  • Oxygen free days(Day 29)
  • ICU free days(Day 29)
  • Incidence of Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)(61 days)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (32)

Loading locations...

相似试验

相关资讯

Extracellular Vesicles as Next-Generation Therapeutics: Global Pipeline, Regulatory Landscape, and Translational Challenges- Extracellular vesicles (EVs) from diverse sources including MSCs, immune cells, plants, and milk show therapeutic potential across tissue repair, immune modulation, oncology, and neurological disorders. - As of April 2026, no EV therapeutic product has received formal marketing approval; only 9 industry-sponsored candidates have entered registered clinical trials, with one in Phase III. - Japan's PMDA released the world's first national-level official technical guideline for EV therapeutics in August 2024, while China's CDE formally incorporated EVs into the ATMP framework in June 2025. - Key translational bottlenecks include insufficiently defined therapeutic mechanisms, lack of standardized manufacturing and quality control, and fragmented global regulatory frameworks requiring harmonization.2 months agoExtracellular Vesicles Emerge as Revolutionary Platform for Large-Scale Biomanufacturing and Clinical Applications- Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have demonstrated remarkable potential as natural nanocarriers for drug delivery and biomarker discovery, with clinical research projects reaching 424 studies globally as of November 2024. - Advanced biomanufacturing techniques including hollow fiber bioreactors and three-dimensional cell culture systems are enabling large-scale EV production with enhanced yields and preserved biological activity. - Mesenchymal stem cell-derived EVs are showing particular promise in clinical trials, with Phase III studies targeting retinitis pigmentosa and acute respiratory distress syndrome demonstrating significant therapeutic potential. - Innovative characterization methods including Raman spectroscopy and surface-enhanced Raman scattering are revolutionizing EV analysis by providing label-free, non-destructive molecular fingerprinting capabilities for disease diagnostics.last year