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临床试验/NCT06980376
NCT06980376进行中(未招募)不适用

Effects of Milk Free From A1-Type β-Casein on Inflammation, Gastrointestinal Tolerance, and Pregnancy Outcomes: A Multi-Centre, Randomised, Open-Label, Prospective Study

a2 Milk Company Ltd.10 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2025年8月25日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
进行中(未招募)
发起方
入组人数
100
试验地点
10
主要终点
GI tolerance

研究概览

简要总结

The aim of the study is to compare the effects of conventional Ultra High Temperature (UHT) milk containing both A1 and A2 type β-caseins (CON) with a2 UHT Milk containing A2 type β-casein only (A1PF) on inflammation, tolerance, and GI symptoms in pregnant women as well as infants' birth outcomes from 12 weeks' gestation up to 40 days post-birth.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Supportive Care
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
20 Years 至 35 Years(Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 20-35 years of age
  • Recruited at <12 weeks of gestation
  • Intention to deliver at study site hospital
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Able and willing to consume milk during pregnancy
  • Agree not to participate in another interventional clinical study during the present study

排除标准

  • Body mass index ≥ 35 at enrolment
  • Cow's milk intolerance or allergy
  • Significant systemic disorder (e.g., cardiac, respiratory, endocrinological, hemato-logic, or GI); pre-pregnancy diabetes, hypertension, or other medical conditions that preclude participation per the investigator's judgement
  • Taking any prescribed chronic medications
  • Participation in another clinical trial
  • Investigator uncertainty about the willingness or ability of the participant to comply with the protocol requirements
  • Taking probiotics at screening or two weeks before enrolment
  • Receiving any vaccine at screening or two weeks before enrolment

研究组 & 干预措施

a2 UHT Milk

Active Comparator

containing A2 type β-casein only (A1PF)

干预措施: a2 UHT milk (Other)

Conventional UHT milk

Placebo Comparator

containing both A1 and A2 type β-caseins (CON)

干预措施: Conventional UHT Milk (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

GI tolerance

时间窗: Visit 4 (40 days after delivery)

GI tolerance via the GSRS questionnaire

IL-4

时间窗: Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation)

Blood IL-4 levels

GI tolerance

时间窗: Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation)

GI tolerance via the GSRS questionnaire

GI tolerance

时间窗: Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation)

GI tolerance via the GSRS questionnaire

GI tolerance

时间窗: Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation)

GI tolerance via the GSRS questionnaire

IL-4

时间窗: Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation)

Blood IL-4 levels

IL-4

时间窗: Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation)

Blood IL-4 levels

次要结局

  • IL-1 levels(Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation))
  • hsCRP(Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation))
  • pregnancy complications(Visit 4 (40 days after delivery))
  • Vitamin D(Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation))
  • GSH levels(Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation))
  • IgG levels(Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation))
  • TNF-α(Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation))
  • Breastmilk composition(Visit 4 (40 days after delivery))
  • Infant birth outcomes(Visit 4 (40 days after delivery))
  • infant GI signs and symptoms(Visit 4 (40 days after delivery))
  • Adverse events(Visit 4 (40 days after delivery))
  • pregnancy complications(Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation))
  • pregnancy complications(Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation))
  • pregnancy complications(Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation))
  • GSH levels(Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation))
  • GSH levels(Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation))
  • IgG levels(Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation))
  • IgG levels(Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation))
  • IL-1 levels(Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation))
  • IL-1 levels(Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation))
  • hsCRP(Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation))
  • hsCRP(Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation))
  • TNF-α(Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation))
  • TNF-α(Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation))
  • Vitamin D(Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation))
  • Vitamin D(Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation))
  • Adverse events(Visit 1 (baseline, 12 weeks' gestation))
  • Adverse events(Visit 2 (24 weeks' gestation))
  • Adverse events(Visit 3 (36 weeks' gestation))

研究者

发起方
a2 Milk Company Ltd.
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (10)

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