Integrated Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Type II Treatment and Care Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Care and Treatment Center in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 333
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- CHANGE IN BLOOD PRESSURE LEVEL
研究概览
简要总结
This project was a facility-based program intervention for People Living with HIV (PLHIV) aged 18 years and above who attended a Care and Treatment Center (CTC) in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Clients received preventive, diagnostic, and treatment services for Hypertension (HTN) and Type Two Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). The primary health outcomes were all-cause mortality, disease-specific morbidity, HTN, and T2DM control rates. Secondary outcomes included access to care, retention in care adherence, and quality of care. Results obtained can be used to strengthen Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) care delivery in HIV/AIDS care in CTC in Tanzania.
详细描述
A cohort of patients who were diagnosed with hypertension and diabetes was created and followed up for 6 months. Patients were required to attend clinics on a monthly basis. At the first visit short interview using the STEPwise approach of the STEPS surveillance tool for NCDs from the World Health Organization (WHO) was conducted. On subsequent visits, hypertension and blood sugar levels and cholesterol levels will be measured and adherence to medication were assessed. The patient registry was developed following recommendations from the HEARTS (Healthy lifestyle, Evidence-based protocols, Access to essential medicines and technology, Risk-based Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) management, Team-based care Guidance Systems for monitoring)technical package of WHO with some modifications if needed. A simple surveillance system was developed for all patients diagnosed with hypertension and diabetes so that there is continuous evaluation and monitoring of all patients attending NCDs care at the HIV clinic.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Other
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 54 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •All PLHIV who attended CTC 18 years and above
排除标准
- •Pregnant women living with HIV/AIDS
- •Patients with mental diseases.
结局指标
主要结局
CHANGE IN BLOOD PRESSURE LEVEL
时间窗: SIX MONTHS
Change in the mean blood pressure at the beginning and the end of the study
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Atuganile Musyani
Principal Investigator
Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
