Feasibility and Effectiveness of a Multimodal Exercise Intervention on Physical Activity and Physical Functions in Low-Income Older Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 27
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Weekly Physical Activity Minutes
研究概览
简要总结
This study examined the feasibility and effectiveness of a multimodal exercise intervention on an objective measure of physical activity (PA), and objective and subjective measures of physical functions among older adults living in a low-income senior housing complex.
详细描述
This study aimed to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of a multimodal exercise intervention on an objective measure of physical activity (PA), and objective and subjective measures of physical functions among older adults living in a low-income senior housing complex. 23 older adults (mean age = 80.17 ± 6.913 years) residing in a low-income senior housing complex voluntarily participated in an 8-week intervention. The feasibility of the study was assessed throughout the study period. Additionally, participants completed The Acceptability, Appropriateness, and Feasibility of the Intervention Questionnaire (AAF-IQ) after the intervention. The study outcomes, including physical activity and physical functions, were measured within two weeks before and after the intervention.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 95 Years（Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •age 65 years or above,
- •able to walk for 10 feet without human assistance, a cane or walker was permitted,
- •willing to wear an ActiGraph activity monitor for 7 days at baseline and post-intervention test,
- •exercise safely as determined by their healthcare provider,
- •complete the study tests and questionnaires,
- •sign the informed consent,
- •able and willing to comply with the requirements of the protocol.
排除标准
- •having recent medical limitations including recent myocardial infarction, stroke, or physical limitations for exercises by completing the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q),
- •having 40 or higher body mass index (BMI) by self-reporting body weight and body height, inputting these into the computerized BMI calculator.
研究组 & 干预措施
Combined multicomponent exercise and Tai Chi
This combined multicomponent exercise and Tai Chi intervention includes that participants attended one 45-minute multicomponent exercise group session and one 45-minute Tai Chi group session each week, along with self-practice for eight weeks.
干预措施: Combined multicomponent exercise and Tai Chi (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Weekly Physical Activity Minutes
时间窗: Baseline test and post-intervention test (up to 3 months).
Weekly physical activity minutes were measured by having participants wear an ActiGraph activity monitor for seven consecutive days during waking hours, expect for bathing activities. The raw data were analyzed by using the ActiLife software.
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)-Repeated Chair Stand test.
时间窗: Baseline test and post-intervention test (up to 3 months).
This test is used to measure low extremity strength.
The Short Physical Performance Battery-Balance test.
时间窗: Baseline and post-intervention test (Up to 3 months).
This test is used to measure balance.
次要结局
- Timed Up and Go Test(Baseline test and the post-intervention test (up to 3 months).)
- The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Function Short Form(Baseline test and post-intervention test (up to 3 months).)
- Assessing Feasibility, Acceptability, and Appropriateness of the Intervention Questionnaire(Post-intervention test (up to one week).)
研究者
Weiyun Chen
Associate Professor
University of Michigan