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临床试验/NCT00870896
NCT00870896已完成早期 1 期

The Effects of Tiotropium on the Cough Reflex in Patients With COPD

ThomasTruncale2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 5 人开始时间: 2008年2月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
早期 1 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
5
试验地点
2
主要终点
Number of Coughs Following Capsaicin Inhalation Challenge at Baseline and Following 30 Days of Treatment With Spiriva (Baseline and 30 Days)

研究概览

简要总结

Does tiotropium effect the cough reflex in patients with COPD and chronic bronchitis.

详细描述

Cough Questionnaire

This questionnaire is designed to assess the impact of cough on various aspects of your life. Read each question carefully and answer by CIRCLING the response that best applies to you. Please answer ALL questions, as honestly as you can.

  1. In the last 2 weeks, have you had chest or stomach pains as a result of your cough? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time
  2. In the last 2 weeks, have you been bothered by sputum (phlegm) production when you cough? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time
  3. In the last 2 weeks, have you been tired because of your cough? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time
  4. In the last 2 weeks, have you felt in control of your cough? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 None of the time Hardly any time A little of the time Some time A good bit of time Most of the time All of the time
  5. How often during the last 2 weeks have you felt embarrassed by your coughing? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time
  6. In the last 2 weeks, my cough has made me feel anxious 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time
  7. In the last 2 weeks, my cough has interfered with my job, or other daily tasks 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time
  8. In the last 2 weeks, I felt that my cough interfered with the overall enjoyment of my life 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time
  9. In the last 2 weeks, exposure to paints or fumes has made me cough 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time
  10. In the last 2 weeks, has your cough disturbed your sleep? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All of the time Most of the time A good bit of time Some time A little of the time Hardly any time None of the time

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
40 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Male
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • After signing the informed consent, screening testing will be done to document that a subject meets the requirements of the study. Specific inclusion criteria are:
  • Subjects between the ages of 40 and 80 years of age (Dates of Birth 1925-1965)
  • Current smoker (with smoking history of > 10 pack/year) or ex-smoker (stopped within 1 year and has at least a 10 pack/year smoking history).
  • Subjects will be included if they meet criteria for mild and moderate COPD as defined by the American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society position paper. Mild COPD will be defined as a postbronchodilator (2 puffs of albuterol) FEV1/FVC ratio of <0.7 and a predicted FEV1 of > 80%. Moderate COPD will be defined as a postbronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of <0.7 and a predicted FEV1 50-80%. A response to bronchodilators is defined as an increase of 12% or 200cc in FEV1 from baseline after inhalation of 2 puffs of albuterol. Both subjects with and without a response to bronchodilators will be included in the study.
  • All subjects will be clinically stable for 4 weeks prior to inclusion. Clinical stability is defined as having no recent COPD exacerbations within the last 4 weeks and having received no antibiotics or change in their inhaled steroid dose during that time period. If a subject is on oral steroids, they will be required to be on 10 mg or less each day or no more than 20mg every other day to be eligible. If the oral steroid dose has been titrated over the previous 4 weeks (either up or down) or if the dose is higher than what has been described previously, they will be ineligible for the study.
  • All subjects will be off of tiotropium or ipratropium for 1 month prior to the start of the study.
  • Chronic cough: Chronic cough will be characterized by the presence of a productive cough for 3 months in each of 2 successive years in persons in whom other causes of chronic cough have been excluded.

排除标准

  • Exclusion Criteria: Subjects will not be eligible for the study if they are
  • Age of < 40 or > 80 years.
  • Refusal to volunteer for the study and not willing to sign the informed consent form.
  • Respiratory disorder other than COPD including asthma, chronic bronchiectasis or pulmonary fibrosis
  • Oxygen or ventilator dependent COPD.
  • Received any antibiotics or had a change in their inhaled steroid dose during the last 4 weeks. If a subject is on oral steroids, they will be required to be on 10 mg or less each day or no more than 20mg every other day to be eligible. If the oral steroid dose has been titrated over the previous 4 weeks (either up or down) or if the dose is higher than what has been described previously, they will be ineligible for the study.
  • History of Congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, valvular heart disease, angina, cardiac arrhythmia, or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months or poorly controlled hypertension.
  • History of chronic hepatitis or hepatic cirrhosis.
  • End-stage renal disease.
  • History of neurologic or psychiatric disorder which would interfere with completion of the study.
  • Physician diagnosis of Gastroesophageal reflux disease
  • Physician diagnosis of allergic, non-allergic rhinitis, or sinusitis
  • History of lung cancer
  • History of radiation treatment to the chest or mediastinum
  • Lung volume reduction surgery, segmentectomy, lobectomy or pneumonectomy
  • History of a thoracotomy
  • Symptomatic Benign prosthetic hypertrophy
  • Symptomatic bladder outlet obstruction
  • Symptomatic glaucoma
  • Severe COPD defined as a postbronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of < 0.7 and a predicted FEV1 of 30-50%. Very severe COPD defined as a postbronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of <0.7 and a predicted FEV1 of < 30%. (Eur Respir J 2004; 23: 932-946).
  • Within the previous one month (30 days) prior to beginning the study, used or continue to use ipratropium or tiotropium
  • Allergic response or history of allergy to lactose

研究组 & 干预措施

Tiotropium

Experimental

Cough reflex measured by capsaicin Inhalation Challenge will follow Dicpinigaitis performed at 1 and 3 months. Solutions prepared to make a stock solution of 0.01 Mol diluted with physiologic saline to yield 11 doubling concentrations from 0.98 to 1,000 uMol/L. Final diluted capsaicin concentrations are: 0.98, 1.95, 3.9, 7.8, 15.6, 31.2, 62.5, 125, 250, 500, and 1000 uMol/L. Then, place 1 ml of the first concentration into nebulizer. Subjects inhale single breath of capsaicin aerosol. Single breaths are delivered in ascending order, with normal saline randomly interspersed to increase blindness, until two or more coughs (C2) and five or more coughs (C5) are reached. The different concentrations are delivered at 2 minute intervals.

干预措施: Tiotropium (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Number of Coughs Following Capsaicin Inhalation Challenge at Baseline and Following 30 Days of Treatment With Spiriva (Baseline and 30 Days)

时间窗: 30 days

We measured the change in the number of coughs following capsaicin inhalation challenge from baseline followed by 30 days of treatment with spiriva

次要结局

  • Change in FEV1 (in Liters)(30 days)
  • Change in FEV1/FVC Ratio(30 days)

研究者

发起方
ThomasTruncale
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor Investigator
主要研究者

ThomasTruncale

Associate porfessor

University of South Florida

研究点 (2)

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