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临床试验/NCT07699939
NCT07699939招募中2 期

Perioperative HLX10 (Serplulimab) With S-1+Oxaliplatin (SOX) in Locally Advanced and PD-L1-Positive Gastric or Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma: A Randomized Phase 2 Investigator-Initiated Trial

National Cancer Center, Japan19 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 136 人开始时间: 2026年7月15日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
136
试验地点
19
主要终点
Pathological complete response (pCR) rate by central pathology review

研究概览

简要总结

To evaluate the clinical efficacy of perioperative treatment with S-1 + oxaliplatin (SOX)+ HLX10 compared with SOX as the control in patients with cT3-4N1-3M0 PD-L1-positive (CPS ≥ 5) locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized phase II investigator-initiated clinical study.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 1) Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma at the study site. (For gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, only patients classified as Siewert type II or type III who do not require surgery involving simultaneous thoracoabdominal incision are eligible.)
  • 2) Tumor tissue determined to be PD-L1 positive (CPS >= 5) based on pre-screening evaluation by the central laboratory.
  • 3) Diagnosis of cT3-4N1-3M0 disease according to the AJCC/UICC-TNM 8th edition based on assessments performed within 28 days prior to randomization (the same day of the week 4 weeks before the randomization date is acceptable; the same applies hereafter), with no prior systemic treatment. Pre-randomization laparoscopy is not mandatory, but if performed, no non-curative factors (including liver metastasis, peritoneal metastasis, other distant metastases, or positive peritoneal cytology (CY1)) should be observed.
  • 4) Judged by the investigator as capable of undergoing R0 resection.
  • 5) Age between 18 years and 80 years on the day of enrollment.
  • 6) ECOG performance status (PS) of 0 or
  • 7) The most recent laboratory values obtained within 14 days prior to randomization meet all of the following (however, transfusion, recombinant human thrombopoietin, and administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) within 14 days prior to blood collection are not permitted): (1) Neutrophil count >= 1500/mm^3 (2) Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL (3) Platelet count >= 10 x 10^4/mm^3 (4) Total bilirubin <= 1.5 mg/dL (5) AST <= 100 U/L (6) ALT <= 100 U/L (7) Serum albumin >= 3.0 g/dL (8) Serum creatinine <= 1.5 mg/dL (9) APTT <= 60 s (10) PT-INR <= 1.5
  • 8) Females of childbearing potential should test negative for pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 7 days prior to randomization (the same day of the week is acceptable).
  • 9) Male patients and females of childbearing potential agree to use contraception from the time of provision of informed consent through a specified period after the last administration of study treatment (until at least 120 days after the last dose of HLX10 and at least 180 days after the last dose of study drug other than HLX10 (S-1 or oxaliplatin)).
  • 10) Written informed consent for study participation has been obtained from the patient.

排除标准

  • 1) Presence of another active malignancy within 5 years prior to enrollment or concurrently. Patients with cured, localized tumors such as basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, non-invasive prostate cancer, non-invasive cervical cancer, and non-invasive breast cancer are permitted.
  • 2) Patients scheduled to undergo organ transplantation or bone marrow transplantation.
  • 3) Myocardial infarction and/or uncontrolled arrhythmia (including QTc interval >= 450 ms in males or >= 470 ms in females) occurring within 6 months prior to randomization (QTc interval calculated using Fridericia's formula).
  • 4) Cardiac dysfunction classified as NYHA Class III-IV, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50 percent on echocardiography.
  • 5) Positive for any of the following: HIV antibody, HBs antigen, or HCV-RNA (HCV-RNA is measured only if HCV antibody is positive).
  • 6) HBs antigen negative, HBs antibody and/or HBc antibody positive, and quantitative HBV-DNA detectable (patients are not excluded if HBV-DNA is below the limit of detection).
  • 7) Active tuberculosis.
  • 8) Interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonitis, drug-related pneumonitis, and/or severe pulmonary dysfunction that may interfere with evaluation and management of suspected drug-related pulmonary toxicity.
  • 9) Known active or suspected autoimmune disease, excluding patients whose disease is stable at randomization and who do not require systemic immunosuppressive therapy.
  • 10) Patients who received live vaccination within 28 days prior to randomization, except for inactivated virus vaccines used for seasonal influenza prophylaxis.
  • 11) Patients who require systemic corticosteroids (a therapeutic dose of > 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to randomization or during the study period. However, in the absence of active autoimmune disease, patients are permitted to use steroids at a dose of <= 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent, or inhaled steroids, or adrenal hormone replacement therapy.
  • 12) Patients who have an active infection requiring systemic anti-infective treatment within 14 days prior to randomization, except for prophylactic antibiotic treatment (e.g., for prevention of urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
  • 13) Prior treatment with other antibody or drug therapies for immune checkpoint blockade, such as PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 therapy.
  • 14) Patients currently receiving other clinical study treatment, or for whom the planned start of treatment in this study is < 14 days from completion of the prior clinical study treatment.
  • 15) History of severe hypersensitivity to the monoclonal antibody or any component of the study drug.
  • 16) History of psychotropic drug abuse or drug dependence.
  • 17) Patients with a disease that may increase the risk associated with study participation and use of the study drug, or with other severe acute or chronic diseases that, in the investigator's judgment, render the patient unsuitable for participation in the study.

研究组 & 干预措施

SOX+HLX10

Experimental

Neoadjuvant treatment period: SOX+HLX10 Surgery Postoperative adjuvant treatment period: HLX10

干预措施: serplulimab (Drug)

SOX+Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Neoadjuvant treatment period: SOX + Placebo Surgery Postoperative adjuvant treatment period: SOX

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Pathological complete response (pCR) rate by central pathology review

时间窗: Approximately 4-5 months after randomization (after surgery)

In the ITT population, this is defined as the proportion of subjects with complete disappearance of the tumor based on central pathology review.

次要结局

  • Investigator-assessed event-free survival(From randomization up to 28 months)
  • Overall survival(From randomization up to 28 months)

研究者

发起方
National Cancer Center, Japan
申办方类型
Other Gov
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (19)

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