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临床试验/NCT07286903
NCT07286903招募中不适用

Fluorescence Enhanced Stereotactic Surgery

Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 20 人开始时间: 2024年7月1日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
20
试验地点
1
主要终点
5-ALA Fluorescence Detection Accuracy

研究概览

简要总结

Histopathological diagnosis is essential for gliomas, but stereotactic biopsy carries significant risks and can fail to provide diagnostic tissue. This study aims to develop and validate an advanced fiber optic system integrated into a standard Nashold biopsy needle. This system combines 5-ALA fluorescence, Raman spectroscopy, and ultrasound imaging to provide real-time feedback on tumor tissue and blood vessels. The study involves ex-vivo testing on brain tumor tissues (High Grade Glioma) obtained through surgical resection to validate the system's ability to identify tumor margins and vascular structures, aiming to improve biopsy safety and accuracy.

详细描述

'The study focuses on the "Fluorescence Enhanced Stereotactic Surgery" (FESS) project. It is a prospective, multicenter, observational study on a device. The study consists of three phases:

Phase 1: Development and prototyping of fiber optic probes (by partner CERICT), integration into a standard biopsy needle, and software development.

Phase 2: In vitro testing on phantoms and ex-vivo testing on biological tissue. Ex-vivo tests will be performed on intra-axial brain tumor samples resected during standard surgery (guided by 5-ALA fluorescence). The probe will be inserted into the resected sample to detect fluorescence and vascular signals. Results will be correlated with histopathological analysis.

Phase 3: Optimization and final validation of the integrated system. Approximately 20 samples of high-grade glioma will be analyzed. The goal is to verify if the probe can distinguish tumor tissue (via 5-ALA fluorescence) and identify blood vessels (via ultrasound/Raman) to prevent hemorrhage during biopsies.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patient aged 18 years or older
  • Patients able to provide the informed consentPresumptive diagnosis of high grade glioma
  • Patient whose surgery require the use of 5-ALA as standard of treatment

排除标准

  • Patients who are not suitable for surgery
  • Patients unable to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment or other reasons

结局指标

主要结局

5-ALA Fluorescence Detection Accuracy

时间窗: Day of surgery (intra-operative ex-vivo analysis)

Evaluation of the probe's sensitivity and specificity in detecting 5-ALA fluorescence signals in ex-vivo tumor tissue compared to the gold standard (histopathology/microscope). Measured parameters: operating wavelength interval, resolution, power range.

次要结局

  • Blood Vessel Identification(Day of surgery)
  • Tumor Cell Density Correlation(Day of surgery)

研究者

发起方
Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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Fluorescence Enhanced Stereotactic Surgery (FESS) | 临床试验