Effect of Moderate Exercise Versus Breaking Sedentary by Light Exercise on Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Waist to hip ratio
研究概览
简要总结
Background: The aim of this study to compare the effect of moderate exercises versus light exercises on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Methods: This 3-month, 2-arm cluster randomized controlled trial involved 60 patients aged between 35and 60 years divided randomly into two groups. Group 1 received 30 minutes of aerobic exercise at 40-60% of maximum heart rate. Group 2,Treated by walking30 minutes daily divided into 5minutes every 2 hours to break sedentary position for 12 hours daily.
Results: At the base line no significant difference were found in both groups in all parameters. After three months of treatment, there is no significant difference in all parameters BMI, p=0.111, waist to hip ratio, p=0.245, 6 minutes' walk, p=0.614, blood glucose, p=0.105 and sf-36, p=0.106. The study approved by ethical committee of faculty of physical therapy, Cairo University REC/012/002607.
Conclusion: Light exercise has the same effect on blood glucose as moderate exercise, so just walking for 5 minutes every 2 hours can be useful for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
详细描述
78 patients have been chosen from department of internal medicine, Cairo university hospitals, Egypt. 8 patients were excluded because 3 have chronic renal failure, 3 have cardiopulmonary diseases and 2 have severe osteoarthritis of knees.
They were divided randomly into two groups, group one will be treated by moderate exercises and group and group 2 will be treated by light exercises.
after division all the procedures were explained to patients.5 patients refused to sign informed consent and excluded from the study.33 patients in group1 and 32 patients in group2.3patients dropped in group1 and excluded from the study and two patients didn't continued the programmed treatment in group 2 and their data removed.
Thirty patients in each group signed an informed consent and complete the treatment program.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 35 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Type2 diabetes mellitus.
- •Age between 35 and
排除标准
- •Renal failure.
- •Cardiopulmonary diseases.
- •Lower limb diseases or fracture.
结局指标
主要结局
Waist to hip ratio
时间窗: 12 weeks
Circumference of the waist at umbalicus/ circumference of gluteal region
BMI
时间窗: 12 week
Weight divided by square of the height
6 minutes walk distance
时间窗: 12 weeks
meters walked in 6 minutes
Blood glucose
时间窗: 12 weeks
mg/dl
SF-36
时间窗: 12 weeks
degree
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Manal k. youssef
Assistant professor
Cairo University