Inducing and Measuring Visual-evoked Potential Plasticity in Humans With Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 106
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- post-rTMS change in ssVEP Response Amplitude
研究概览
简要总结
The goals of this study are to 1) use EEG steady-state visual evoked potentials as a noninvasive measure of the neuroplasticity induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), 2) use visual contrast detection paradigms as a behavioral measure of rTMS effects, and 3) to investigate how visual spatial attention augments or suppresses the neuroplastic impact of rTMS. Participants will observe visual stimuli on a screen while allocating their attention to different parts of the visual field and making responses when they observe changes in the visual stimuli. rTMS is performed to visual cortex using MRI-retinotopy neuronavigation. Then the visual task paradigm is performed again.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
盲法说明
Participant is blind to the rTMS target hemisphere, the rTMS stimulation parameters, and the objective of the study
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Men and women, ages 18 to 65
- •Must comprehend English well to ensure adequate comprehension of the EEG and TMS instructions, and of clinical scales
- •Left- or Right-handed
- •No current or history of neurological disorders
- •No seizure disorder or risk of seizures
排除标准
- •Those with a contraindication for MRIs (e.g. implanted metal)
- •Any unstable medical condition
- •History of head trauma with loss of consciousness
- •History of seizures
- •Neurological or uncontrolled medical disease
- •Active substance abuse
- •Diagnosis of psychotic or bipolar disorder
- •Currently taking medications that substantially reduce seizure threshold (e.g., bupropion, olanzapine, chlorpromazine, lithium)
- •Currently pregnant or breastfeeding
研究组 & 干预措施
Visual Cortex, 1 Hz rTMS, Attended
干预措施: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Device)
Visual Cortex, 1 Hz rTMS, Unattended
干预措施: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Device)
Visual Cortex, 10 Hz rTMS, Attended
干预措施: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Device)
Visual Cortex, 10 Hz rTMS, Unattended
干预措施: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Device)
Visual Cortex, Sham, Attended
干预措施: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Device)
Visual Cortex, Sham, Unattended
干预措施: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Device)
结局指标
主要结局
post-rTMS change in ssVEP Response Amplitude
时间窗: 60 minutes
Change in ssVEP contrast-response amplitude after rTMS
post-rTMS change in visual contrast perceptual sensitivity
时间窗: 60 minutes
change in visual psychometric threshold across contrasts after rTMS
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Ryan T. Ash MD, PhD
Instructor
Stanford University
