跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT06156150
NCT06156150招募中不适用

The Role and Mechanism of B7-H4/ATF3 Axis From Glioma Associated Macrophages in Treatment Resistance of Cancer Vaccine

Huashan Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 160 人开始时间: 2023年11月26日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
160
试验地点
1
主要终点
IHC analysis

研究概览

简要总结

Glioma patients have poor prognosis because of limited choices of treatment. Therapeutic cancer vaccines have been proved to improve survival in glioma, but resistance is a new challenge for vaccine treatment, and the mechanism is unclear. The applicant found in previous papers that glioma cells induced B7-H4 overexpression in macrophages, and the expression level of B7-H4 is highly correlated with vaccine resistance. Preliminary experiments indicated that B7-H4 protein in macrophages inhibited the expression of ATF3, STAT1 and CXCL9/10, which also resulted in decreased T cell infiltration in glioma model of mouse and was a negative factor of vaccine benefits. Therefore, the applicant hypothesize that B7-H4 inhibits STAT1 transcription by reducing expression of ATF3, resulting in decreased phosphorylated-STAT1 in nucleus, which inhibiting expression and secretion of chemokines 9/10. Thereby, reduced infiltration of T cells in microenvironment will be followed, which ultimately promotes resistance of vaccine treatment in glioma. The follow-up plan of this project will be conducted based on the cells, organoid platform and animal experiments to confirm the role and mechanism of macrophage-derived B7-H4 in secretion of chemokines for T cells and treatment resistance of vaccines. Moreover, the DC vaccine produced by team of the applicant will be used to assess the probability of reversing vaccine resistance when intervening B7-H4 axis. Finally, a model for evaluating clinical benefits from vaccine will be established based on data from clinical trials combining with expression of B7-H4 and clinicopathologic features. This study will provide new evidences for the treatment of cancer vaccines in gliomas.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Other
时间视角
Other

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • The patients with glioma in the Department of Neurosurgery of Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University who meet the following three conditions can be enrolled
  • They were 18-80 years old, male and female;
  • The pathological results of frozen section during operation were gliomas;
  • Tissue (6 mm * 6 mm) can be used for cell sorting on the basis of not affecting clinical routine diagnosis;
  • Sign informed consent.

排除标准

  • Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be included in this study:
  • Participants in other clinical trials;
  • Pregnant women.

结局指标

主要结局

IHC analysis

时间窗: 36 months

Different expression level of proteins (CD3,CD8,B7-H4 et.ac) in Gliomas with different grades and molecular subgroups (100 cases) will be measured using immunohistochemical.

次要结局

  • Radiomics(36 months)
  • Transcriptomics(36 months)
  • Immunomics(36 months)
  • Proteomics(36 months)
  • Genomics(36 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Yu Yao, MD

Professor

Huashan Hospital

研究点 (1)

Loading locations...

相似试验