Early Palliative Care With Standard Oncology Care Versus Standard Oncology Care Alone in Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Carcinoma (ESCC) and Gastric Cancer
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 592
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Overall survival
研究概览
简要总结
The majority of patients with newly diagnosed metastatic ESCC and gastric cancer patients experience a number of physical and psychosocial symptoms related to their cancer. Those patients endure the greatest level of distress from their disease relative to other cancer populations in China. Although new drugs have been applied in recent years, the median overall survival time of metastatic ESCC and GC patients are still around 12 months. Therefore, it is essential to maximize their quality of life (QOL) from the time of diagnosis. Multiple studies demonstrate that symptoms such as pain, fatigue, and anorexia are prevalent at diagnosis and worsen over time. As a result, suffering increases throughout the course of the illness. To be most effective, palliative care with intensive symptom management and psychosocial support should begin at the time of diagnosis, not once life-prolonging therapies have failed. And some studies have revealed that early palliative can even prolong the overall survival time in advanced lung cancer. The investigators then initiated a randomized phase III clinical trial with standard oncology care plus early palliative care or not in metastatic esophageal carcinoma and gastric cancer to observe whether the early palliative can improve the QOL and even prolong the overall survival time in those patients
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Having signed informed consent
- •Age ≥18 years old
- •Histologically confirmed esophageal squamous carcinoma and gastric adenocarcinoma, metastatic disease.
- •Measurable disease according to the RECIST criteria(diameter of the lesion should be more than 10mm by spiral CT or MRI, more than 20mm by common CT, the date of image should be less than 15 days before enrollment)
- •Karnofsky performance status ≥80
- •Life expectancy of ≥ 3 month
- •WBC > 3,000/mm3, absolute neutrophil count ≥1500/mm3, platelet > 100,000/mm3, Hb > 9g/dl(within 14 days before enrollment),ALT and AST < 2.5 times ULN (≤5 times ULN in patients with liver metastases),Bilirubin level < 1.0 times ULN,Serum AKP < 2.5 times ULN,Serum creatinine < 1.5 times ULN
- •No sever complication, such as active gastrointestinal bleeding, perforation, jaundice, obstruction, non-cancerous fever > 38℃；
- •Normal ECG and heart function
- •Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- •Good compliance
排除标准
- •Previous treatment of palliative chemotherapy
- •Only with Brain or bone metastasis
- •No measurable lesions, eg. pleural fluid and ascites
- •Suffer from severe heart disease or disease with other important organs
- •Chronic diarrhea or renal dysfunction
- •Pregnancy or lactation period
- •Other previous malignancy within 5 year, except non-melanoma skin cancer Chronic diarrhea
- •Mentally abnormal or disable cognition,including CNS metastasis
研究组 & 干预措施
Standard oncology care plus palliative care
干预措施: Palliative care (Other)
Standard oncology care
结局指标
主要结局
Overall survival
时间窗: 2 years
Time from randomization to death
次要结局
- Quality of life(2 years)
- Adverse event(2 year)
- Overall response rate(1 year)
研究者
Shen Lin
Professor
Peking University