The Effects of Familiar Toy and Parental Presence on Perioperative Pediatric Anxiety
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS) of the children undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.
研究概览
简要总结
This study will evaluate the effect of presence of favorite toy and parent during perioperative period on pediatric anxiety and emergence delirium. Half of the patients patients will be accompanied with their ownselected parent and the other half will be accompanied with their favorite toy in addition to their own selected parent.
详细描述
To reduce the incidence of preoperative anxiety in children, anesthesiologists have used a number of prevention strategies, including sedative premedication, parental presence during anesthetic induction, behavioral preparation programs, music therapy, hypnosis, and acupuncture.One of these distraction tool is familiar toy, children may also be comforted by familiar toys. Therefore, parent presence during perioperative period or playing with a favorite toy seems likely to alleviate preoperative anxiety in children. Until now, combination of these two method to reduce anxiety is not observed in literature. Then, the aim of this observational study is to evaluate the effect of both presence of favorite toy and parental presence compare to only parental presence during perioperative period on anxiety and emergence delirium in patients undergoing ambulatory surgery in our hospital's otorhinolaryngology department.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 5 Years 至 12 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients with ASA 1 and 2, Those who have the ability to speak and obey commands will be included.
排除标准
- •Mentally challenged Deaf Child Cerebral Palsy Premedicated Child Language Problem Unco-operative Previous surgery or anesthesia history
结局指标
主要结局
Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS) of the children undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.
时间窗: Perioperative period
The mYPAS will be used to evaluate the anxiety level of children. The mYPAS is an observational measure of preoperative anxiety consisting of 27 items in 5 domains (activity, emotional expressivity, state of arousal, vocalization, and use of parents). The adjusted mYPAS total score ranges from 22.9 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety.
次要结局
- Evaluation with Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale (PAED) in the postoperative waiting room(Postoperative 1st day)