Effective Hemostasis: An Analysis of Hemostatic Sponges Used in Extraction Procedures
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Post-tooth extraction hemostasis.
研究概览
简要总结
Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure, where hemostasis is crucial for patient recovery. This study evaluates the effectiveness of hemostatic sponges in controlling bleeding and promoting postoperative healing.
详细描述
A non-randomized experimental study was conducted at the Santo Tomás de Aquino School of Dentistry Clinic with 30 patients undergoing tooth extractions. They were divided into two groups: one with hemostatic sponges (experimental) and the other without (control). Variables such as bleeding time, wound depth, pain, and postoperative complications at 1, 8, and 15 days were analyzed.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
The statician in charge of data analysis was masked thorough codification of arms.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients over 18 years of age who underwent tooth extractions at the Santo Tomás de Aquino School of Dentistry clinic.
- •Teeth to be extracted, both upper and lower.
- •Diagnosis of pulp necrosis or irreversible pulpitis, with no possibility of endodontic treatment, impacted teeth, or periodontal disease.
排除标准
- •Cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
- •Smokers and alcoholics.
- •Patients who were uncooperative or did not attend follow-up appointments.
- •Patients who did not respond to follow-up calls.
研究组 & 干预措施
Hemostatic sponge
The colocation of a hemostatic sponge post extraction in the wound
干预措施: Hemostatic sponge post tooth extraction (Procedure)
No intervention
No colocation of hemostatic sponge in the wound
结局指标
主要结局
Post-tooth extraction hemostasis.
时间窗: From the beggining of the treatment inmediatly, then at day 1, day 8, and at day 15
Time measured in minutes from the end of the extraction procedure until complete bleeding cessation, assessed by direct clinical observation.
Wound dimensional changes
时间窗: From the beggining of the treatment inmediatly, then at day 1, day 8, and at day 15
Measurement of socket length, width, and depth using calibrated periodontal probe. Data will be reported as mean change in millimeters from baseline measurement.
Pain intensity
时间窗: From the beggining of the treatment inmediatly, then at day 1, day 8, and at day 15
Pain intensity measured using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Higher scores indicate worse outcome.
Edema assessment
时间窗: From the beggining of the treatment inmediatly, then at day 1, day 8, and at day 15
Edema assessed by clinical examination using a 4-point scale: 0 = no edema, 1 = mild edema, 2 = moderate edema, 3 = severe edema. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.
Tissue color changes evaluation
时间窗: From the beggining of the treatment inmediatly, then at day 1, day 8, and at day 15
Evaluation of tissue color changes using a standardized 5-point wound healing color scale: 1 = normal pink, 2 = pale pink, 3 = red, 4 = dark red/purple, 5 = black/necrotic. Higher scores indicate worse healing.
Post-extraction complications
时间窗: From the beggining of the treatment inmediatly, then at day 1, day 8, and at day 15
Incidence of post-extraction complications including but not limited to: dry socket, infection, delayed healing, excessive bleeding, and nerve damage. Complications will be assessed by clinical examination and participant reporting.
次要结局
未报告次要终点