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临床试验/NCT07601737
NCT07601737招募中2 期

A Prospective, Randomized, Phase II Study of Nimotuzumab Combined With Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 182 人开始时间: 2026年4月20日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
182
试验地点
1

研究概览

简要总结

This is a randomized controlled, phase II clinical study designed to explore the efficacy and safety of nimotuzumab combined with immunotherapy and chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC). The primary endpoint of the study is the 2-year event-free survival (EFS) rate. Enrollment is expected to be completed within 2 years; all patients will be followed up for at least 2 years after the last patient is enrolled.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age 18 to 75 years inclusive.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) (oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, hypopharynx), stage III-IVB per AJCC 8th edition.
  • Resectable disease assessed by a multidisciplinary team (MDT) including surgical, radiological, and pathological specialists.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or
  • For oropharyngeal carcinoma: mandatory p16 immunohistochemistry (testing within standard of care is acceptable; repeat testing not required). p16 testing is not required for other tumor locations.
  • Availability of tumor tissue (archived or newly obtained) for PD-L1 testing (prior testing is acceptable; repeat testing not required).
  • At least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.
  • Adequate hematologic function:
  • White blood cell count ≥ 4.0 × 10⁹/L Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L Platelet count ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L
  • Adequate renal function:
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) OR
  • Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 60 mL/min calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula:
  • Female: CrCl (mL/min) = (140 - age) × body weight (kg) × 0.85 / (72 × serum creatinine (mg/dL)) Male: CrCl (mL/min) = (140 - age) × body weight (kg) × 1.00 / (72 × serum creatinine (mg/dL))
  • Adequate hepatic function:
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN
  • Female subjects: negative pregnancy test within 2 weeks before first study drug, non-lactating.
  • Females: highly effective contraception required during study and for 6 months after last study drug.
  • Males: highly effective contraception required during study and for 6 months after last study drug.
  • Written informed consent obtained prior to any study-specific procedures, and willingness to comply with all study visits and protocol requirements.

排除标准

  • Received PD-1 inhibitors, EGFR monoclonal antibodies, EGFR-TKIs, or anti-angiogenic agents within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 30 days prior to screening.
  • In the investigator's judgment, the patient cannot tolerate or has contraindications to platinum-based chemotherapy (cisplatin or carboplatin) as specified in the protocol.
  • Unresectable disease, poor medical condition for surgery, refusal of surgery for any reason, or excessive tumor burden precluding resection.
  • History of other malignancy within the past 5 years (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
  • History of primary immunodeficiency disease.
  • Presence of uncontrolled comorbidities, including heart failure, severe pulmonary disease, severe hepatic disease, psychiatric disorders, etc.
  • Known HIV infection, active viral hepatitis, or active tuberculosis.
  • Underwent major surgery within 90 days prior to the first study drug, or planning major surgery unrelated to this cancer treatment.
  • Hypersensitivity to any study drug or their components.
  • Pregnant (confirmed by serum or urine HCG test) or lactating woman; or subject of childbearing potential unwilling or unable to use effective contraception during study treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment (applicable to both males and females).
  • Investigator considers the subject not suitable for study participation.
  • Unwilling to participate or unable to provide written informed consent.
  • Receipt of a live vaccine within 30 days before the first study drug administration.

研究组 & 干预措施

Study Group

Experimental
  1. Nimotuzumab ,Albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin administration on days 3 and 24, tislelizumab (or pembrolizumab) administration on days 1 and 22;
  2. Standard of care surgery

干预措施: Cisplatin (Or Carboplatin) (Drug)

Study Group

Experimental
  1. Nimotuzumab ,Albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin administration on days 3 and 24, tislelizumab (or pembrolizumab) administration on days 1 and 22;
  2. Standard of care surgery

干预措施: Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel (Drug)

Study Group

Experimental
  1. Nimotuzumab ,Albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin administration on days 3 and 24, tislelizumab (or pembrolizumab) administration on days 1 and 22;
  2. Standard of care surgery

干预措施: Radical surgery of tumor (Procedure)

Study Group

Experimental
  1. Nimotuzumab ,Albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin administration on days 3 and 24, tislelizumab (or pembrolizumab) administration on days 1 and 22;
  2. Standard of care surgery

干预措施: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (Radiation)

Control Group

Active Comparator

1.Standard of care surgery

干预措施: Radical surgery of tumor (Procedure)

Control Group

Active Comparator

1.Standard of care surgery

干预措施: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (Radiation)

Study Group

Experimental
  1. Nimotuzumab ,Albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin administration on days 3 and 24, tislelizumab (or pembrolizumab) administration on days 1 and 22;
  2. Standard of care surgery

干预措施: Nimotuzumab Injection (Drug)

Study Group

Experimental
  1. Nimotuzumab ,Albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin administration on days 3 and 24, tislelizumab (or pembrolizumab) administration on days 1 and 22;
  2. Standard of care surgery

干预措施: Tislelizumab (Drug)

研究者

发起方
Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Pin Dong

Professor

Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

研究点 (1)

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