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临床试验/NCT07221617
NCT07221617招募中4 期

Oral Methadone In Cardiac Surgery

Mayo Clinic1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2026年1月13日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
招募中
发起方
Mayo Clinic
入组人数
100
试验地点
1
主要终点
Amount of opioid medication used 72 hours post-extubation

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of administration of oral methadone preoperatively and intravenous methadone upon induction of general anesthesia on postoperative pain for patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Undergoing elective cardiac surgery

排除标准

  • Chronic pain requiring opioid medications as an outpatient
  • Opioid use disorder on medication assistance treatment
  • Prolonged QTc >500ms
  • Chronic kidney disease with eGFR < 30mL/min
  • Documented cirrhosis
  • Intolerance to methadone
  • Admitted inpatient in an intensive care unit (ICU) immediately prior to surgery
  • Pregnancy at the time of surgery
  • Subsequent surgeries after index surgery

研究组 & 干预措施

Intravenous methadone intraoperatively

Active Comparator

Subjects in the IV methadone arm will receive methadone intravenously during cardiac surgery

干预措施: Methadone, intravenously (Drug)

Oral methadone, immediately prior to transport

Experimental

Subjects in the oral methadone arm will receive methadone orally prior to cardiac surgery

干预措施: Methadone, oral (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Amount of opioid medication used 72 hours post-extubation

时间窗: From hospital admission for surgery to 72 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively

Opioid medication used at 72 hours post-extubation will be reported in morphine milligram equivalents

次要结局

  • Amount of opioid medication used 24 hours post-extubation(From hospital admission for surgery to 24 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively)
  • Amount of opioid medication used 48 hours post-extubation(From hospital admission for surgery to 48 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively)
  • Pain scores after extubation(6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after extubation)
  • Amount of opioid medication used 24 hours post-extubation(From hospital admission for surgery to 24 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively)
  • Amount of opioid medication used 48 hours post-extubation(From hospital admission for surgery to 48 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively)
  • Amount of opioid medication required throughout hospitalization(From the time the patient is extubated until the time the patient leaves the hospital, approximately 10 days. Safety to leave the hospital is determined by the cardiac surgery team and can be several days after surgery or longer.)
  • Amount of opioid medication required prior to extubation(From arrival in the ICU until extubation, approximately 6 hours. Safety of extubation is determined by the intensive care unit team and usually occurs within several hours of ICU arrival, although this can be variable.)
  • Pain scores after extubation(6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after extubation)
  • Time to extubation(From the time the patient arrives in the ICU intubated until the time they are successfully extubated, approximately 12 hours. Safety of extubation is determined by the ICU team and usually occurs within several hours, although this can be variable.)

研究者

发起方
Mayo Clinic
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Krishnan Ramanujan

Principal Investigator

Mayo Clinic

研究点 (1)

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