Tafenoquine
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Tafenoquine is an antiparasitic agent used for the treatment and prevention of relapse of Vivax malaria.
Tafenoquine is an antiparasitic agent used for the treatment and prevention of relapse of Vivax malaria.
The mechanism of action of tafenoquine is not well established but studies have reported a longer and more effective action when compared to primaquine. The active moiety of tafenoquine, 5,6 ortho quinone tafenoquine, seems to be redox cycled by P. falciparum which are upregulated in gametocytes and liver stages. Once inside, the oxidated metabolite produces hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radicals. It is thought that these radicals produce leads to the parasite death. On the other hand, tafenoquine inhibits heme polymerase in blood stage of parasites which explains the activity against blood stages of parasites.
用于16岁及以上疟疾患者,根治(预防复发)由间日疟原虫(P.vivax)导致的疟疾。
共 1 项相关疾病
每项发明一条,涵盖美国、欧洲、PCT 与中国的同族专利。