普拉格雷 (Effient, Efient, Prasugrel Viatris (previously Prasugrel Mylan))

概览

Prasugrel is a P2Y12 platelet inhibitor used to reduce risk of thrombotic cardiovascular events in unstable angina or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and in patients with STEMI when managed with either primary or delayed PCI.

作用机制

Prasugrel is an thienopyridine and a prodrug which inhibits ADP receptors by irreversibly acting on the P2Y12 receptor on platelets. The active metabolite of prasugrel prevents binding of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) to its platelet receptor, impairing the ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. Prasugrel is proposed to have a similar mechanism of action to clopidogrel.

适应症

用于心力衰竭、卒中、不稳定心绞痛等心脑血管疾病以及有急性冠状动脉综合征需要进行经皮冠脉介入术的患者。

• Cardiovascular Events