Study of a Multi-Antigen Therapeutic Vaccine in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
- Conditions
- CancerMelanoma
- Interventions
- Biological: Intron A, Interferon alpha -2bBiological: ALVAC(2) Melanoma multi-antigen therapeutic vaccine
- Registration Number
- NCT00613509
- Lead Sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Brief Summary
Primary objective:
To evaluate the clinical activity of the vaccine regimen, as indicated by progression-free survival versus the clinical activity of the reference treatment.
Secondary objectives:
Safety: To describe the safety profile in both treatment groups.
Efficacy: To determine the objective clinical responses of patients in both treatment groups: complete response and partial response.
- Detailed Description
Eligible participants will be randomized to receive either a vaccine treatment consisting of a series of multi-antigen melanoma vaccine and GM-CSF injections, followed by high-dose IFN-α2b or only the high-dose IFN-α2b.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 23
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Study Group 2: Interferon alpha-2b Intron A, Interferon alpha -2b Participants on 4 weeks of high-dose interferon alpha-2b 5 times per week. Participants who showed disease progression after Cycle 1 will be permitted to cross over to Group 1 treatment. Study Group 1: ALVAC melanoma vaccine ALVAC(2) Melanoma multi-antigen therapeutic vaccine Participants will receive a multi-antigen of modified canarypox virus (ALVAC\[2\]) melanoma vaccine and granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) every 3 weeks, followed by 4 weeks of high-dose interferon alpha-2b 5 times per week.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Summary of Disease Progression in Study Participants, Intent-to-treat Population Day 0 up to 35 weeks post 1st vaccination or treatment Number of evaluable study participants who had died or experienced objective disease progression (no clinical objective response to treatment as evaluated by computed tomography \[CT\] scans or physical examination).
Progression-Free Survival Time by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) Criteria in the Intent-to-treat Population Day 0 - up to 35 weeks post 1st vaccination or treatment Progression-Free Survival was assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor criteria from the computed tomography (CT) scans, as per-protocol
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Best Overall Objective Response as Number of Participants Responding in the Intent-to-treat Population Day 0 to 32 weeks post 1st vaccination or treatment Objective response rate (ORR) is the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) Complete response = Disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter.
Best Overall Objective Response as Mean Duration of Response (Weeks) in the Intent-to-treat Population Day 0 to 32 weeks post 1st vaccination or treatment Objective response rate (ORR) is the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) Complete response = Disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter.
Best Overall Objective Response in the Intent-to-treat Population Day 0 to 32 weeks post 1st vaccination or treatment Objective response rate (ORR) is the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) Complete response = Disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter.
Number of Participants Reporting a Grade 3 or Grade 4 Adverse Events by Preferred Term Day 0 to 12 months post last vaccination Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) definitions:
Grade 3 is a severe adverse event; Grade 4 is a life-threatening or disabling adverse event.