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Randomized Controlled Trial of eScreen for Problematic Alcohol Use

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Problematic AOD Use
Interventions
Behavioral: Alkoholhjalpen
Behavioral: eScreen
Registration Number
NCT01544803
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Brief Summary

Objectives: This study compares the efficacy of eScreen and Alkoholhjalpen in a three-armed randomized controlled design, measuring outcomes in terms of changes in problematic alcohol use up to one year after study recruitment. The eScreen brief Internet intervention for problematic alcohol and drug use offers self-screening, in-depth self-reporting, personalized feedback and treatment recommendations as well as an electronic diary. Progress over time is shown in diagrams detailing consumption levels. A more extensive Internet intervention for problematic alcohol use, Alkoholhjalpen,provides CBT- and MI-based psycho-education with a solution-oriented focus, electronic diary and moderated chat-forum.

Method: Participants with problematic alcohol use (AUDIT \>7 for men and \>5 for women) are randomized into one of three groups: T1, eScreen referral (n=211); T2, Alkoholhjalpen referral (n=211); Control group (n=211). Outcomes on alcohol use as well as health-related symptoms are assessed after 3, 6 and 12 months.

The first hypothesis is that all three groups will reduce their alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems at follow-ups compared to the baseline level. The second hypothesis is that there will be no differences between participants in the eScreen and the Alkoholhjalpen group in reduction of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems at follow-ups. The third hypothesis is that participants in the eScreen and the Alkoholhjalpen group will show a greater reduction in alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems compared to the control group (no intervention) at follow-ups. For a greater understanding of the study results possible other interventions received by the study participants for their problematic alcohol use during these 12 months of study participation will be investigated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
633
Inclusion Criteria
  • Problematic alcohol use. AUDIT>7 for men and AUDIT>5 for women
Exclusion Criteria
  • Drug use DUDIT>0
  • Unproblematic alcohol use, AUDIT<8 for men and AUDIT<6 for women

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Web based self-helpAlkoholhjalpen-
Web based self-monitoringeScreen-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the total AUDIT-C score3, 6 and 12 months

The primary outcome measure for this trial was the change in the total AUDIT score for the first three AUDIT questions, as a measure of alcohol consumption only, referred to as the AUDIT-C.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AUDIT3, 6 and 12 months

Change in total AUDIT score, as a summarized measure of alcohol use (including alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Neuroscience

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡ͺ

Stockholm, Sweden

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