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Comparison of Perioperative Standard Fluid Management and Goal-Directed Fluid Management

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Perioperative Fluid Management
Interventions
Other: Crystalloid solution
Other: Colloid solution
Registration Number
NCT04728178
Lead Sponsor
Istanbul University
Brief Summary

To compare the goal-directed fluid therapy based on the data obtained from the hemodynamic monitoring system, which provides continuous CO, SV and SVV measurements through arterial pressure wave with standard fluid therapy in perioperative fluid management of patients undergoing head and neck surgery.

Detailed Description

Following the ethics committee approval and patients consent, the study was completed with a total of ASA I-III, 60 patients over the age of 18 who will undergo head and neck surgery.After randomization, patients underwent arterial cannulation. The arterial cannulas of the study group patients were integrated into the hemodynamic monitoring system with a special transducer, and their fluid management was planned to achieve a target value of 13% or less through SVV monitoring. In the control group, fluid management was set as MAP (Mean arterial pressure) 65 mmHg and above and diuresis 0.5ml/kg/hour and above. Crystalloid infusion at 7ml/kg/hour was started in both groups. When SVV value increased to 13% and over in the study group, 250 ml of crystalloid was given in the first stage, and if it continued to be 13% and over, 250 ml of colloid bolus was given. Vasoconstrictor agent was used when SVV was below 13% and MAP was below 65 mmHg. The patients in the control group were given 250 ml of crystalloid in the first stage if the MAP was below 65 mmHg, and 250 ml of colloid bolus if the hypotensive episode continued. If hypotension persisted despite these fluid boluses, a vasoconstrictor agent was used. In addition, when the diuresis of the patients was detected at 0.5mg/kg/hr or less, 250 ml of colloid bolus was administered.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Volunteering to participate in the study
  2. ASA classification 1, 2 or 3
  3. The patients who will undergo head and neck surgery
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Being under the age of 18 or over the age of 80
  2. Presence of serious cardiac, renal and liver pathology ( ejection fraction< %35 and/or glomerular filtration rate< 30ml/kg/min, kreatinin>2,5mg/dl and/or abnormal liver function test)
  3. The patients who have heart rhythm problems such as atrial fibrillation, sinus tachycardia, ventricular extrasystoles
  4. The patients who have a peripheral arterial disease
  5. Being a morbid obese ( BMI>40 kg/m2)
  6. the patients who may have considered difficult airway

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
study groupCrystalloid solutionIn the control group, fluid management was set as MAP (Mean arterial pressure) 65 mmHg and above and diuresis 0.5ml/kg/hour and above. Crystalloid infusion at 7ml/kg/hour was started. When SVV value increased to 13% and over in the study group, 250 ml of crystalloid was given in the first stage, and if it continued to be 13% and over, 250 ml of colloid bolus was given. Vasoconstrictor agent was used when SVV was below 13% and MAP was below 65 mmHg.
study groupColloid solutionIn the control group, fluid management was set as MAP (Mean arterial pressure) 65 mmHg and above and diuresis 0.5ml/kg/hour and above. Crystalloid infusion at 7ml/kg/hour was started. When SVV value increased to 13% and over in the study group, 250 ml of crystalloid was given in the first stage, and if it continued to be 13% and over, 250 ml of colloid bolus was given. Vasoconstrictor agent was used when SVV was below 13% and MAP was below 65 mmHg.
control groupCrystalloid solutionIn the control group, fluid management was set as MAP (Mean arterial pressure) 65 mmHg and above and diuresis 0.5ml/kg/hour and above. Crystalloid infusion at 7ml/kg/hour was started. They were given 250 ml of crystalloid in the first stage if the MAP was below 65 mmHg, and 250 ml of colloid bolus if the hypotensive episode continued. If hypotension persisted despite these fluid boluses, a vasoconstrictor agent was used. In addition, when the diuresis of the patients was detected at 0.5mg/kg/hr or less, 250 ml of colloid bolus was administered.
control groupColloid solutionIn the control group, fluid management was set as MAP (Mean arterial pressure) 65 mmHg and above and diuresis 0.5ml/kg/hour and above. Crystalloid infusion at 7ml/kg/hour was started. They were given 250 ml of crystalloid in the first stage if the MAP was below 65 mmHg, and 250 ml of colloid bolus if the hypotensive episode continued. If hypotension persisted despite these fluid boluses, a vasoconstrictor agent was used. In addition, when the diuresis of the patients was detected at 0.5mg/kg/hr or less, 250 ml of colloid bolus was administered.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intraoperative fluid balanceduring surgery

the total and additional amount of crystalloid and colloid fluid fluid given during the surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prolonged oxygen demandduring 8 hours after surgery

The need for additional oxygen application with a mask for 8 hours or more in patients who are taken into postoperative service follow-up.

Heart rateduring surgery

EKG

Prolonged IMV demandduring 8 hours after surgery

The need for artificial respiration for 8 hours or more in patients admitted to the postoperative intensive care unit.

hypoxiaduring surgery

blood gas machine

hypercarbiaduring surgery

blood gas machine

pulmonary infectionpostoperative period (up to 6 weeks)

sputum culture test

Blood Pressureduring surgery

Arterial line and pressure transducer

hospitalisation timepostoperative period (up to 6 weeks)

calendar

lenght of stay in ICUpostoperative period (up to 6 weeks)

calendar

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Istanbul University, Department of Anesthesiology

🇹🇷

Istanbul, Fatih, Turkey

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