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Haemodynamical Optimization During Brain Surgery

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Brain Edema
Interventions
Procedure: Hemodynamic management based on invasive fluid responsiveness parameters
Procedure: Hemodynamic management based on noninvasive cardiac output and SVV measurement
Registration Number
NCT04114799
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Hradec Kralove
Brief Summary

The decision to give fluids perioperatively could be based on methods used to identify preload responsiveness, either invasive or noninvasive estimates of stroke volume variation during mechanical ventilation. This study compares fluid management using invasive measurement SPV/PPV (Aisys GE) and noninvasive haemodynamic measurement (ClarSight, Edwards).

Detailed Description

The aim of the study is to optimise fluid management and to reduce perioperative risks during brain surgery. Adequate perioperative management guided by hemodynamic monitoring can help to reduce the risk of complications and thus potentially improve outcomes.

This study compares fluid management algorithms based either on invasive detection of fluid responsiveness using pulse pressure variation (PPV) and systolic pressure variation (SPV) values (Aisys GE monitoring system) in group A, or on noninvasive measurement of haemodynamics (stroke volume variation (SVV), cardiac index (CI) and systemic vascular resistance (SVR) values) (ClearSight, Edwards) in group B.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Glasgow Coma scale 15
  • ASA Physical Status Classification System I-III
  • planed surgery for brain tumor to 5 hours
  • postoperative awakening
  • sinus rhythm
Exclusion Criteria
  • NYHA III, IV
  • BMI over 40 in females and over 35 in men
  • awake operation
  • postoperative artificial ventilation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group A invasive haemodynamical measurementHemodynamic management based on invasive fluid responsiveness parametersNo continuous infusion of fluids will be used intraoperatively. A defined amount of fluid (20 ml of Plasmalyte, Baxter) will be used to flush the anesthetics and other drugs only. Fluid bolus will be applied in case of protocol defined hypotension according to the value of systolic pressure variation SPV (Aisys GE). The value of SPV (tidal volume 6 ml/kg) above 8% will be used to predict fluid responsiveness. In case of fluid responsiveness, bolus of 2ml/kg of Plasmalyte will be given within 10 minutes. Boluses will be repeated in hypotensive patients if fluid responsiveness persists. Norepinephrine will be used in hypotensive patients without predicted fluid responsiveness.
Group B non-invasive haemodynamical measurementHemodynamic management based on noninvasive cardiac output and SVV measurementNo continuous infusion of fluids will be used intraoperatively. A defined amount of fluid (20 ml of Plasmalyte, Baxter) will be used to flush the anesthetics and other drugs only. Fluid management and the use of norepinephrine will follow a protocol based on the values of cardiac index level, systemic vascular resistance and systolic volume variation (SVV) (ClearSight, Edwards).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
fluid balance differenceup to 5 hours after start of operation

the difference between fluid intake and output and losses during surgery will be calculated

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
mean dose of norepinephrineup to 5 hours after start of operation

mean dose of norepinephrine will be calculated from total delivered dose devided by time of the surgery

length of postoperative stayup to 2 month after surgery

number of days of stay in the hospital after the surgery

level of creatinin24 hours

plasma level of creatinin measured on the first postoperative day

postoperative lung dysfunction1 day

postoperative lung dysfunction defined as SpO2 value less than 92% or oxygen therapy more than 6 hours postoperatively

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Hradec Kralove

🇨🇿

Hradec Kralove, Czechia

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