Trajectory of Positive Psychological States in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 25
- 主要终点
- Change in positive affect measured by self-report questionnaires
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of the study is to to determine the natural history of positive psychological states, health status, and functioning, over an 8 week period following admission for an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We aim to compare the changes in these factors from baseline to 8-week follow-up with corresponding changes in the completed proof-of-concept intervention trial (NCT02004158).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Suboptimal adherence to health behaviors. This will be defined as mean item score of <15 (suboptimal) on three Medical Outcomes Study-Specific Adherence Scale (MOS SAS) items.
- •Submaximal self-reported optimism. This will be defined as a total score of <30 on the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) .
- •Submaximal self-reported positive affect. This will be defined as a total score of <50 on the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) .
排除标准
- •Cognitive deficits, assessed via a 6-item cognitive screen used to assess appropriate participation of medically-ill patients in research studies.
- •Medical conditions precluding interviews or likely to lead to death within 6 months, determined in consultation with the primary treatment team and cardiology co-investigator Dr. Januzzi.
- •Inability to communicate in English.
- •Inability to participate in physical activity.
结局指标
主要结局
Change in positive affect measured by self-report questionnaires
时间窗: Baseline, 8 weeks
To determine the change in positive psychological states, specifically optimism and positive affect, over an 8 week period following admission for ACS as measured by the Life Orientation Questionnaire (LOT-R \[trait optimism\]), Life Orientation Questionnaire-State (LOT-RS \[state optimism\]), and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS \[positive affect\]).
次要结局
- Change in behavior adherence measured by a self-report questionnaire(Baseline, 8 weeks)
- Change in function measured by self-report questionnaires(Baseline, 8 weeks)
研究者
Jeff C. Huffman, MD
Principal Investigator
Massachusetts General Hospital