Educational Module and Decision Counseling Program in Increasing Mammography Screening Rates in Formerly Homeless Women With Serious Mental Illness
- Conditions
- Breast - Female
- Interventions
- Other: Educational InterventionOther: CounselingOther: Informational Intervention
- Registration Number
- NCT03162887
- Brief Summary
This pilot clinical trial studies how well an educational module and decision counseling program works in increasing mammography screening rates in formerly homeless women with serious mental illness. An educational module and decision counseling program may be an effective tool and have the potential to help with early detection and treatment.
- Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Increase mammography screening rates in women age 40 and over with experiences of homelessness and serious mental illness (SMI).
II. Increase knowledge, decease psychological distress, and advance decision stage and intention to get a mammogram in study participants.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 23
- 30 formerly homeless women with a diagnosis of a serious mental illness in the Pathways to Housing or Project HOME supportive housing programs
- Only women that have never received a mammogram are eligible to participate (self-report)
- Participants must be willing to participate in all aspects of research
- Participants cannot be decisionally impaired, actively psychotic, or have unstable mental illness that prevents participation in the decisional counseling session
- Women who have had a mammogram will be excluded from the study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Screening (education module, counseling) Counseling Participants receive a research team member-led breast cancer and mammogram educational module and undergo a web-based decision counseling session over 2 hours. Participants then receive a "next steps" document and may undergo an interview to discuss their decision-making process and relevant experiences during the course of the study. Screening (education module, counseling) Educational Intervention Participants receive a research team member-led breast cancer and mammogram educational module and undergo a web-based decision counseling session over 2 hours. Participants then receive a "next steps" document and may undergo an interview to discuss their decision-making process and relevant experiences during the course of the study. Screening (education module, counseling) Informational Intervention Participants receive a research team member-led breast cancer and mammogram educational module and undergo a web-based decision counseling session over 2 hours. Participants then receive a "next steps" document and may undergo an interview to discuss their decision-making process and relevant experiences during the course of the study.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in decisional conflict score assessed by pre- and post-intervention survey Baseline up to 1 month Will estimate the mean pre/post change, along with a 95% confidence interval, and will test this change via a paired t-test. Will use linear regression to assess what factors (including socio-demographics and decision counseling score) are associated with the change.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
🇺🇸Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States