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The Fruit Study: Effects of different forms and types of fruits on glycaemic response, dietary compensation, and satiety in young adults and elderly

Not Applicable
Conditions
Glycaemic response
Diet and Nutrition - Other diet and nutrition disorders
Metabolic and Endocrine - Diabetes
Registration Number
ACTRN12614000655640
Lead Sponsor
Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, A*STAR
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

The inclusion criteria are healthy males and females between the ages of 21 and 35 years or between the ages of 61 and 75 years.

Exclusion Criteria

The exclusion criteria are
- People with major chronic disease such as heart disease, cancer or diabetes mellitus
- People with family history of diabetes
- Individuals with food intolerances or allergies to test products
- Individuals who are taking insulin or drugs known to affect glucose metabolism and body fat distribution
- People with a major medical or surgical event requiring hospitalization within the preceding 3 months
- Individuals with the presence of disease or drugs which influence digestion and absorption of nutrients
- Pregnant women

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Glycaemic response will be measured by taking finger prick blood samples. Blood samples will be collected into a HemoCue Registered Trademark cuvette (Helsingborg, Sweden). [At the beginning of each testing session, two fasting blood samples will be collected. A further 1 to 2 samples may be taken in instances where the two baseline readings are far apart (i.e. the two blood glucose readings are more than 0.2 mmol/L apart). Participants will then consume a 25 g glucose beverage (reference) or a test food (guava or papaya puree or bites) containing 25 g of available carbohydrate within 15 minutes. Blood samples will be collected at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the two initial blood samples. ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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