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Gastrectomy Plus Prophylactic Cholecystectomy in Gastric Cancer Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: cholecystectomy
Registration Number
NCT00757640
Lead Sponsor
Italian Research Group for Gastric Cancer
Brief Summary

The patients will be divided into two groups: in the first group the patient will be submitted to prophylactic cholecystectomy during standard surgery for curable gastric cancer (subtotal or total gastrectomy), while in the second group will be submitted to standard gastric surgery only.

Detailed Description

The incidence of gallstones and gallbladder sludge is known to be higher in patients after gastrectomy than in general population. This higher incidence is probably related to surgical dissection of the vagus nerve branches and the anatomical gastrointestinal reconstruction. Therefore, some surgeons perform routine concomitant cholecystectomy during standard surgery for gastric malignancies. However, not all the patients who are diagnosed to have cholelithiasis after gastric cancer surgery will develop symptoms or require additional surgical treatments and a standard laparoscopic cholecystectomy is feasible even in those patients who underwent previous gastric surgery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing standard gastric surgery for cancer
Exclusion Criteria
  • gallbladder disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acholecystectomycholecystectomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduced biliary complications5 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improved quality of life5 years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi - Chirurgia Generale ed Oncologica

🇮🇹

Florence, Italy

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