IL-1 Inhibition for Patients With Early Stage Triple Negative and ER-low Breast Cancer: a Window-of-opportunity Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 撤回
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- To determine the changes in the breast cancer TME in paired patient samples (core biopsy and surgical specimen) before and after 14 days of treatment with the IL-1 receptor antagonist, Anakinra.
研究概览
简要总结
This study will examine changes in the tumor microenvironment (TME) induced by 14 days of pre-operative IL-1-inhibiting therapy among patients with early breast cancer (including TNBC and ER-low positive). Key immune biomarkers (TILs, TAMs, NK cells, IL1[beta] and inflammasome component expression) will be evaluated at baseline and following 14 days of IL-1 antagonist therapy (Anakinra) using paired tissue specimens.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •For inclusion in this study, patients must fulfill all the following criteria:
- •Age > 18 years
- •Histologically confirmed non-metastatic invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast meeting one of the following criteria:
- •i. Clinical stage T1a/b N0 TNBC ii. Clinical stage T1a/b N0 ER-low (1-9%)
- •Not planned for neoadjuvant chemotherapy
排除标准
- •Patients who satisfy any of the following exclusion criteria are NOT eligible for this study.
- •Male Gender
- •HER2 positive breast cancer
- •Second primary cancer
- •Multifocal early breast cancer
- •Pre-existing inflammatory arthritis
- •Pregnancy or lactating.
- •Platelets ≤ 100x109/L. ANC ≤ 1.5 x109/L. Hemoglobin ≤ 80 g/L
- •Clinically significant bacterial, fungal, parasitic or viral infection, which require therapy. Patients with acute bacterial infections requiring antibiotic use should delay screening/enrollment until the course of antibiotic therapy has been completed.
- •Known active hepatitis A, B, C or who are HIV-positive or who are at risk for HBV reactivation. At risk for HBV reactivation is defined as hepatitis B surface antigen positive or anti-hepatitis B core antibody positive. Prior test results obtained as part of standard of care that confirm a subject is immune and not at risk for reactivation (i.e., hepatitis B surface antigen negative, surface antibody positive) may be used for purposes of eligibility and tests do not need to be repeated. Subjects with prior positive serology results must have negative polymerase chain reaction results. Subjects whose immune status is unknown or uncertain must have results confirming immune status before enrollment.
- •Primary immunodeficiency such as X-linked agammaglobulinemia or common variable immunodeficiency.
- •Active and inactive ('latent') tuberculosis infection or suspicion of active tuberculosis. If no suspicion of active tuberculosis, testing is not required.
- •Use of glucocorticoids above the equivalent of 10 mg of prednisone daily within 4 weeks prior to treatment with Anakinra.
- •Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to treatment.
- •History of malignancy in the past 3 years except for treated, early-stage squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix.
- •History or current diagnosis of uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, including any of the following: a. myocardial infarction within last 6 months. b. uncontrolled congestive heart failure. c. unstable angina within last 6 months. d. exertional angina. e. clinically significant (symptomatic) cardiac arrhythmias (e.g., bradyarrhythmia, sustained ventricular tachycardia, and clinically significant second or third degree AV block without a pacemaker).
- •History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to enrollment.
- •Presence of moderate or severe renal function impairment (estimated creatinine clearance <60 mL/min/1.73m2).
- •Patients with mild, moderate, or severe hepatic impairment or inadequate liver function defined by any of direct bilirubin, alanine amino transferase (ALT), or aspartate aminotransferase (AST)>2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN). Patients with Child-Pugh score >5 are also excluded.
- •Patients under ongoing treatment with another investigational medication or having been treated with an investigational medication within 30 days of screening or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- •Significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition which, in the investigator's opinion, would jeopardize the safety of the patient or compliance with the protocol.
- •Known hypersensitivity to E-coli derived proteins, Anakinra or any component of the product.
研究组 & 干预措施
Group 1
Anakinra SC injection 100mg daily x 14 days
干预措施: Anakinra (Kineret®) (Drug)
Group 2
Patients will receive standard of care treatment
结局指标
主要结局
To determine the changes in the breast cancer TME in paired patient samples (core biopsy and surgical specimen) before and after 14 days of treatment with the IL-1 receptor antagonist, Anakinra.
时间窗: 2 years
次要结局
未报告次要终点
