Long-term Comparative Cerebrovascular Outcome After Transplantation vs Standard Care in Children With Sickle Cell Anemia ( DREPAGREFFE-2)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 67
- 试验地点
- 14
- 主要终点
- Long term evolution (at 9-10 years) of Ischemic lesion on brain magnetic resonance imaging 10-year measurement of ischemic lesion on magnetic resonance imaging
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of the present observational study is to remotely reevaluate the cohort of 67 sickle cell patients with transcranial Doppler-detected cerebral vasculopathy included in the national "Sickle Cell Transplant" protocol and whose 1- and 3-year results were published in JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association) in 2019 and in BHJ in 2020.
详细描述
The present observational study has the objective to reevaluate at distance the cohort of 67 children with sickle cell anemia enrolled in the "Drepagreffe"trial because of cerebral vasculopathy detected by transcranial Doppler. Results at 1 and 3 years were reported in JAMA in 2019 in BHJ in 2020. This trial was the first worldwide prospective study comparing transplantation to standard care in sickle cell disease. Velocities were highly significantly more reduced with a higher proportion of patients with normalized velocities and better quality of life after transplantation than on standard care. Despite a trend to a better ischemic lesions outcome at 3 years, the difference was not significant and cognitive performances were not different between both groups. The biologic study only assessed at enrollment and 1-year showed lower levels of Ang-2 and HGF (hepatocyte growth factor) after transplant and a significant and independent association between Doppler normalization probability with low Ang-2 and BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) levels.The aim of the present study is to reassess at 9-10 years this cohort with grants allowing to reevaluate cognitive functioning and hypoxia/angiogenic factors not realized in the systematic cohort follow-up
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 13 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patient of legal age or minor who participated in the DREPAGREFFE research protocol [NCT 01340404] between December 2010 and June 2013,
- •Having read and understood the information letter
排除标准
- •Refusal to participate
- •Patient deceased
结局指标
主要结局
Long term evolution (at 9-10 years) of Ischemic lesion on brain magnetic resonance imaging 10-year measurement of ischemic lesion on magnetic resonance imaging
时间窗: within 6 months of inclusion
The MRI-scores, ranging from 0 (best outcome) to 10 (worst outcome), are obtained by adding up the ischemic lesion scores from the left and right sides, i.e., 3 for territorial or 2 for border zone (cortical and subcortical), 1 for white matter and 1 for basal ganglia infarcts and 0 if absent on each side.
Long term evolution (at 9-10 years) of arterial stenosis on cerebral and cervical magnetic resonance angiography
时间窗: within 6 months of inclusion
The MRA stenosis-scores, ranging from 0 (best outcome) to 32 (worst outcome) are defined as the weighted sums over the 8 assessed cerebral arteries, as 0 if no stenosis, 1 if mild stenosis (25-49%), 2 if moderate stenosis (50-74%), 3 if severe stenosis (75-99%), and 4 if occlusion.
次要结局
- Long term evolution (at 9-10 years) of cognitive performance(within 6 months of inclusion)
- Long term evolution (at 9-10 years) of quality of life(within 6 months of inclusion)
- Evolution at 9-10 years of factors of hypoxia and oxidative stress(within 6 months of inclusion)
