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Assessment of Endothelial Function, Apolipoproteins and Adiponectin

Completed
Conditions
Cirrhosis
Registration Number
NCT01300390
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Brief Summary

The overall hypothesis is that endothelial function, apolipoprotein levels and adiponectin levels are accurate predictors of underlying cardiovascular disease in patients with end-stage liver disease, in whom standard tools for the diagnosis of and screening for cardiovascular disease are of limited utility.

Detailed Description

This study is looking at using a noninvasive test called a reactive hyperemia peripheral artery tonometry (RH-PAT) to check endothelial dysfunction. Endothelial dysfunction is thought to be an indication of future heart disease or metabolic disorders. Adiponectin is a hormone associated with heart disease. Apolipoprotein levels, are established risk factors for coronary artery disease in the general population. Our group would like to see if there is a link between endothelial function, adiponectin, apolipoprotein levels and posttransplant heart disease complications. The study would be taking these results to find new clinical procedures for patients that are at potentially higher risk of heart problems during and after their liver transplant procedure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Greater than or equal to 21 years of age.
  • Cirrhotic end-stage liver disease
  • Pre-transplant
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Dialysis shunt
  • non-cirrhotic liver disease
  • fulminant hepatic failure
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Endothelial dysfunction in cirrhotic liver transplant candidates up to one year after transplant.one year posttransplant

Endothelial function testing will be performed by reactive hyperemia peripheral artery tonometry in consecutive patients ≥21 years old awaiting liver transplantation and repeated at 3 weeks, 4 months and 1 year post transplantation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Metabolic abnormalities and cardiovascular disease by endothelial dysfunction and blood testing up to one year pre-transplant1 year posttransplant

Endothelial dysfunction testing, apolipoproteins and adiponectin levels will be performed prior to liver transplantation and repeated at 3 weeks (endothelial dysfunction only), 4 months and 1 year post transplantation. Pre transplant results will be analyzed for association with perioperative cardiovascular events. In addition, post transplant endothelial dysfunction results (and the delta change) along with adiponectin levels will be analyzed for cardiovascular event endpoints by 1 year post transplant.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mayo Clinic

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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