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Evaluating the Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Circulating Tumor DNA in Pancreatic Cancer

Conditions
Pancreas Cancer
Registration Number
NCT04616131
Lead Sponsor
Central DuPage Hospital
Brief Summary

For patients who have been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer that has not spread outside of the pancreas and nearby lymph nodes. The purpose of this research study is to understand if we are able to detect pancreatic cancer DNA in the blood stream before, during, and after treatment.

Detailed Description

Cancer DNA in the blood stream is called circulating tumor DNA or ctDNA. The presence or absence of pancreatic cancer ctDNA in the blood stream may help clinicians to better understand pancreatic cancer behavior in response to specific treatments, like chemotherapy and surgery. Understanding how treatment alters the ctDNA can help future patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. The presence or absence of ctDNA or the clearance of ctDNA after treatment may help to guide further treatment decisions for cancer patients after surgery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Biopsy or cytology proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
  • No clinical evidence of metastatic disease on imaging
  • Age 18 or older
  • Receiving chemotherapy for non-metastatic pancreatic cancer
Exclusion Criteria
  • Biopsy proven metastatic disease

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients with circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels as not detectable in their blood compared to number of patients with ctDNA detected.3 months

Utilizing Tempus, a commercial laboratory ctDNA genetic profile panel investigators will analyze the number of patients who had detectable ctDNA in their blood prior to neoadjuvant chemotherapy who then had no detectable ctDNA after their chemotherapy treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Investigators will look for statistically significant correlations of ctDNA blood levels with clinical treatment responses of tumor grades, CA 19-9 units/milliliter blood level, and radiologic response by RECIST categories of complete response.12 months

Association of ctDNA clearance with the following: pathologic treatment response per CAP tumor regression grade 0,1,2, and 3, blood level measurement of protein CA 19-9 units/milliliter, and radiologic response by tumor measurements in mm and using RECIST tumor measurement categories of complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), and progressive disease (PD) for all patients, and margin assessment (R0/R1 resection) in resected patients.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Kishwaukee

🇺🇸

DeKalb, Illinois, United States

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor

🇺🇸

Geneva, Illinois, United States

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville

🇺🇸

Warrenville, Illinois, United States

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