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Dose-ranging Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Tolerability of MK0736 in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and Hypertension (0736-007)

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Hypertension
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00806585
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

The study will assess the efficacy and tolerability of MK0736 in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension who are on ongoing therapy with Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme or Angiotensin Receptor Blocker. After a 3 to 5 week pre-randomization phase, patients will be randomized to either MK0736 (3 doses), placebo, or hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ). The study will also include a 3 week, posttreatment follow-up period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
620
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must be 18 to 75 years of age
  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Glycohemoglobin [A1CHbA1c]: 7 to 10%)
  • Hypertension: Diastolic blood pressure (DBP; 85 to 99 mm Hg) and systolic blood pressure (SBP; 120 to 159 mm Hg)
  • LDL-C < 140 mg/dL
  • On stable treatment with an Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACEI) or Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • History of Type I Diabetes mellitus or ketoacidosis
  • Patients taking 3 or more blood pressure lowering medications
  • Have severe chronic heart failure
  • History of certain diseases or conditions such as cardiac arrhythmias, heart attack, stroke, unstable angina, or decompensated vascular disease
  • History of cancer within the last 5 years
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Positive
  • Have received treatment with any investigational drugs within the past 30 days
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 3 years
  • Body Mass Index ( BMI) >= 41 kg/m2
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MK-0736 0.5 mgMK-0736One MK-0736 0.5 mg tablet, orally, once daily for 24 weeks (Phase A). Participant will then be switched to MK-0736 8.0 mg, once daily for an additional 52 weeks (Phase B).
MK-0736 2.0 mgMK-0736One MK-0736 2.0 mg tablet, orally, once daily for 24 weeks (Phase A). Participant will then be switched to MK-0736 8.0 mg, once daily for 52 weeks (Phase B).
MK-0736 8.0 mgMK-0736One MK-0736 8.0 mg tablet, orally, once daily for 24 weeks (Phase A). Participant will continue to receive MK-0736 8.0 mg, once daily for 52 weeks (Phase B).
HCTZ 12.5 mg → MK-0736 8.0 mgMK-0736one 12.5 mg hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) tablet daily, orally, for 12 weeks. Participant then switched to MK-0736 8.0 mg for 12 weeks (Phase A). Participant will continue to receive MK-0736 8.0 mg, once daily for an additional 52 weeks (Phase B).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (SiDBP) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

Participant remained in the sitting position for at least 5 minutes before any blood pressure readings were recorded. Systolic and diastolic blood pressures were determined by taking 6 replicate measurements obtained 1 to 2 minutes apart. First reading was discarded and the average of the last 5 measurement was recorded.

Change From Baseline in Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (SiSBP) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

Participant remained in the sitting position for at least 5 minutes before any blood pressure readings were recorded. Systolic and diastolic blood pressures were determined by taking 6 replicate measurements obtained 1 to 2 minutes apart. First reading was discarded and the average the last 5 measurement was recorded.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

LDL-C calculated by the method of Friedewald equation at baseline and after 12 weeks of study drug administration

Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 24Baseline and Week 24

HbA1c reported as a % and was measured at baseline and after 24 weeks of study drug administration

Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 24Baseline and Week 24

Fasting weight was assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of study drug administration and was measured after voiding, with shoes and socks off, wearing clinic gown to reduce variability and maintain consistency. Same standardized digital scale was used throughout the study.

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