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Breaking Down Care Process and Patient-level Barriers to Arteriovenous Access Creation Prior to Hemodialysis Initiation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease Requiring Chronic Dialysis
Interventions
Other: Vascular Access Navigation and Education Quality Improvement Program
Registration Number
NCT04032613
Lead Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Brief Summary

More than 80% of individuals in the U.S. start maintenance hemodialysis (HD) with a central venous catheter, despite substantial evidence that starting HD with an arteriovenous (AV) access improves quality of life, lowers mortality, and decreases healthcare costs. Health system- and patient-level barriers contribute to low rates of AV access creation prior to HD initiation. Evidence-based, pre-dialysis interventions to improve these low rates and associated clinical outcomes are lacking.

A Vascular Access Navigation and Education Quality Improvement Program will be implemented in the Geisinger Danville, PA chronic kidney disease clinic. Individuals who choose to participate in a research sub-study of the program will complete questionnaires to assess their vascular access care knowledge and confidence before and after participation in the quality improvement program.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Vascular access quality improvement program participantsVascular Access Navigation and Education Quality Improvement ProgramAll participants enrolled in the study who are involved in the Vascular Access Navigation and Education Quality Improvement Program.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Scores of a Questionnaire Evaluating Patient Confidence in Navigating Vascular Access Care Pre- to Post-program ImplementationPre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months

Patient confidence in ability to navigate the vascular access creation process. Measured using 3 team-developed confidence questions (score range: 1-10). Higher scores reflect higher confidence in navigating vascular access care.

Mean Scores of a Questionnaire Evaluating Patient Confidence in Self-managing Kidney Disease Pre- to Post-program ImplementationPre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months

Patient confidence in ability to self-manage kidney disease. Measured using a modified version of the 8-item Perceived Kidney Disease Self-Management Scale (score range: 8-40). Higher scores reflect higher confidence in self-management of patient's kidney disease.

Mean Scores of a Questionnaire Evaluating Patient Vascular Access Knowledge Pre- to Post-program ImplementationPre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months

Patient vascular access care knowledge. Measured using 8 team-developed knowledge questions (score range: 0-10). Higher scores reflect higher knowledge of vascular access.

Mean Scores of a Questionnaire Evaluating Provider Confidence Supporting Patients Through the Vascular Access Care Process Pre- to Post-program ImplementationPre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months

Provider confidence in ability to help patients navigate the vascular access creation process. Measured using 11 team-developed confidence questions (score range: 1-10). Higher scores reflect higher confidence supporting patients through the vascular access care process.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Geisinger Danville Nephrology Clinic

🇺🇸

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States

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