ISRCTN56463377
Completed
N/A
Pre-operative short-course radiotherapy versus neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer (uT2N+, uT3N-/+)
Berlin Cancer Society (Berliner Krebsgesellschaft e.V.) (Germany)0 sites760 target enrollmentJuly 2, 2007
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Rectal cancer
- Sponsor
- Berlin Cancer Society (Berliner Krebsgesellschaft e.V.) (Germany)
- Enrollment
- 760
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 11 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •1\. Aged 18 years or over
- •2\. Karnofsky Index 80% or better
- •3\. Histological diagnosis of adeno\- or mucinous carcinoma of rectum
- •4\. Primary rectal cancer:
- •4\.1\. Maximum 12 cm above dentate line (upper limit)
- •4\.2\. Staged T2N\+ or T3N0 or T3N\+ (by endorectal ultrasound or computed tomography \[CT]/magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI] scan)
- •5\. No evidence of metastatic disease as determined by chest X\-ray and abdominal ultrasound (or CT\-scan of chest and abdomen or other investigations such as positron emission tomography \[PET] scan or biopsy if required)
- •6\. Adequate bone marrow function with platelets more than 100 x 10^9/l and neutrophils more than 2\.0 x 10^9/l
- •8\. Creatinine clearance more than 50 ml/min
- •7\. Serum bilirubin less than 2\.0 x upper limit of institutional normal range (ULN)
Exclusion Criteria
- •1\. Rectal cancer other than adeno\- or mucinous carcinoma
- •2\. Previous or concurrent malignancies, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
- •3\. Patients with locally advanced inoperable disease, such as T4\-tumour
- •4\. Presence of metastatic disease or recurrent rectal tumour
- •5\. Any previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy, and any investigational treatment for rectal cancer
- •6\. Concurrent uncontrolled medical conditions
- •7\. Pregnancy or breast feeding
- •8\. Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiac disease (e.g., congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery) or myocardial infarction within the last six months
- •9\. Stenotic tumour which can not be passed by the colonoscope and pre\-operative need of diverting stoma
- •10\. Evidence of hereditary colorectal cancer (hereditary non\-polyposis colorectal cancer \[HNPCC] and familial adenomatous polyposis \[FAP])
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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