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Comparison of Hyperbaric Prilocaine With Chloroprocaine for Intrathecal Anaesthesia in Day Case Knee Arthroscopy

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Knee Arthroscopy
Spinal Anesthesia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03038958
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Saint Pierre
Brief Summary

This study compares intrathecal 1% plain chloroprocaine with intrathecal 2% hyperbaric prilocaine for patients undergoing ambulatory knee arthroscopy in terms of efficacy and side effects

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anesthesiology physical status (ASA) ≤ III
  • Age 18-80 year
  • Height between 160 and 185 cm
  • Signed informed consent obtained prior to any study specific assessments and procedures
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cardiac pathology (such as Heart failure, Aortic stenosis)
  • Coagulation disorders (INR>1.3, platelet < 80 000/mm3)
  • Known allergy to local anaesthetics
  • Disagreement of the patient

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Isobaric 2-chloroprocaineIsobaric 2-chloroprocaineThe 50 mg dose of isobaric 2-chloroprocaine will be administered to patients undergoing ambulatory knee arthroscopy
Hyperbaric prilocaine 2%Hyperbaric prilocaineThe dose of 50 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered to patients undergoing ambulatory knee arthroscopy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of sensory blockUntil complete release of sensory block

Total duration of sensory block is the interval time between the end of intrathecal injection and the complete recovery of sensory block

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Onset time of sensory blockup to 30 minutes

The levels of sensory block will be determined at 5, 10, 20 and 30 minutes after intrathecal injection. The levels of sensory block will be assessed as loss of sensation to pin-prick and cold.

Duration of motor blockUntil complete regression of motor block

Total duration of motor block is the interval time between the end of intrathecal injection and the complete recovery of motor block

Side-effects (hypotension, bradycardia, urinary retention)up to 24 hours

Assessed during and after intervention

Pain assessed by Visual Analog Scaleup to 24 hours

Pain levels will be determined at the inflation of tourniquet, at the incision and every 10 minutes in the PACU (Post Anesthesia Care Unit). Visual Analog pain score (scale = 0 no pain; 10 = worst pain imaginable).

Onset time of motor blockup to 30 minutes

The levels of motor block will be determined at 5, 10, 20 and 30 minutes after intrathecal injection. The levels of motor block will be assessed by using the Bromage Scale (0=no motor block; 1=hip blocked; 2=hip and knee blocked; 3=hip, knee, and ankle blocked).

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

CHU Saint-Pierre

🇧🇪

Brussels Capital Region, Belgium

Braine-l'Alleud Hospital

🇧🇪

Braine-l'Alleud, Belgium

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