Oral glucocorticoids vs. intravenous glucocorticoids in managing thyroid associated orbitopathy
- Conditions
- Health Condition 1: null- Patients of Gravesâ?? disease with eye symptoms suggestive of Thyroid associated orbitopathy
- Registration Number
- CTRI/2013/12/004264
- Lead Sponsor
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Open to Recruitment
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 50
Patients of moderately severe Thyroid associated orbitopathy (TAO) with moderate activity (Clinical activity score >2)were included.
Moderate to severe TAO was defined as marked soft tissue swelling (2c by NOSPECS), and/or proptosis (>=18mm in females; >=20mm in males; 3a or more by NOSPECS), and/or inconstant/constant diplopia in primary or reading position (4b by NOSPECS), and/or punctuate staining of cornea, without any optic nerve involvement, as suggested by European Group on Gravesâ?? Orbitopathy
Patients with mild TAO, dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON) and severe sight-threatening TAO were excluded.Patients were excluded who had received steroids, radiotherapy, immunosuppressive therapy or surgery for TAO. Patients with comorbidities making glucocorticoid administration difficult (uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes, tuberculosis, immune-compromised state, chronic liver disease, viral hepatitis, tuberculosis) were excluded.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method