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Study Comparing Adjunctive Risperidone Versus Placebo in Major Depressive Disorder That Is Not Responding to Standard Therapy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Major Depressive Disorder
Registration Number
NCT00095134
Lead Sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of risperidone versus placebo in subjects with Major Depressive Disorder with sub-optimal response to antidepressant therapy.

Detailed Description

Many patients who suffer from Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) do not benefit or show only partial benefit from current psychotropic therapy. This clinical trial seeks to study the efficacy and safety of adjunctive treatment with risperidone in patients with MDD who failed to adequately respond to standard antidepressant treatment prior to this trial and who prospectively do not respond to adequate treatment with standard antidepressant therapy (SAD).

Patients entering the open label phase of the study will have already taken a commercially available SAD for a minimum of 4 weeks, and provided the dose was optimal, will continue on this dose of SAD throughout the four-week open-label and six-week double-blind phases of the trial.

If the dose in the four weeks prior to entering the study was not optimal (as per standard clinical practice), the dose will be increased to be within the optimal range and continued at that dose through the entire open-label SAD and double-blind phases.

During the double-blind phase, subjects receive an adjunctive dose of risperidone or placebo, once daily, added to their stable dose of SAD. The starting dose of risperidone or placebo is 0.25 mg for the first three days of the double-blind phase, and is increased to 0.5 mg for days 4 through 14. On the 15th day of this phase, the dose is increased to the target dose of 1.0 mg/day. If response to this dose is not optimal by day 29, it is increased to 2.0 mg/day and is maintained for the duration of the 6-week double-blind phase. This dose may be reduced once to 1.0 mg/day, but then must be maintained at that dose for the remainder of the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
630
Inclusion Criteria
  • Understand and sign the informed consent form
  • Age 18-65
  • Healthy on the basis of Physical Exam
  • Treatment with a single antidepressant 4 weeks prior to study start and willingness to maintain on stable dose of the same antidepressant throughout the study
  • Current diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder
  • Judgement of the clinician that the subject has shown a sub-optimal response to the antidepressant
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of other serious medical illness(es)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in therapeutic effect of risperidone and placebo as measured by change in depression rating scale (HAM-D) at end of week 4 of the double-blind phase.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety will be assessed through reported adverse events and vital signs (weight, blood pressure, pulse, and temperature).

Trial Locations

Locations (69)

Southwestern Research Institute

🇺🇸

Burbank, California, United States

Southwest Biomedical Research Foundation

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

nTouch Research - Peoria

🇺🇸

Peoria, Illinois, United States

American Health Network

🇺🇸

Avon, Indiana, United States

Glasgow Family Practice

🇺🇸

Newark, Delaware, United States

BioQuan Research Group, Inc.

🇺🇸

North Miami, Florida, United States

Scottsdale Family Health

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Sarkis Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Family Practice - St. Cloud

🇺🇸

St. Cloud, Florida, United States

Behavioral Health 2000, LLC

🇺🇸

Riverside, California, United States

Clinical Research Consultants/Providence Medical

🇺🇸

Medford, Oregon, United States

Greystone Medical Research

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Clinical Trials Research Services, LLC

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Eastside Comprehensive Medical Services, LLC

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Sun Valley Medical

🇺🇸

Sun City, Arizona, United States

Roger Miller, MD

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

New Orleans Medical Institute

🇺🇸

Metairie, Louisiana, United States

Allan B. Aven, MD

🇺🇸

Arlington Heights, Illinois, United States

Innovative Clinical Trials, LLC

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Leonard Bass, MD, PA

🇺🇸

Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Psychiatric Medicine Center

🇺🇸

New London, Connecticut, United States

nTouch Research - Chicago

🇺🇸

Naperville, Illinois, United States

Pacific Insititute for Medical Research

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Chrishard Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Inglewood, California, United States

DiscoveResearch, Inc.

🇺🇸

Beaumont, Texas, United States

Community Health Care, Inc.

🇺🇸

Canal Fulton, Ohio, United States

Martin Schear, MD

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Gateway Medical

🇺🇸

Downingtown, Pennsylvania, United States

Detweiler Family Medicine

🇺🇸

Lansdale, Pennsylvania, United States

Research Across America

🇺🇸

Reading, Pennsylvania, United States

Brentwood Research Institute

🇺🇸

Shreveport, Louisiana, United States

Sam Hawatmeh, MD, PC

🇺🇸

St. Louis, Missouri, United States

Medford Medical Clinic, LLP

🇺🇸

Medford, Oregon, United States

Joseph Rybicki, MD

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Research Solutions - Evansville

🇺🇸

Evansville, Indiana, United States

Alliance Medical Center, PC

🇺🇸

Alliance, Nebraska, United States

Charles Buttz, MD

🇺🇸

Pottstown, Pennsylvania, United States

Clinical Trial Associates

🇺🇸

Glendora, New Jersey, United States

Med-line Research

🇺🇸

Moore, Oklahoma, United States

Woodburne Family Practice

🇺🇸

Levittown, Pennsylvania, United States

Richard Neiman, MD

🇺🇸

Kirkland, Washington, United States

Daniel Blizzard, MD

🇺🇸

Spokane, Washington, United States

Raleigh Medical Group

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

South Texas Applied Research

🇺🇸

Corpus Christi, Texas, United States

Consolidated Clinical Trials, Inc.

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Family Practice Center of Wadsworth

🇺🇸

Wadsworth, Ohio, United States

Cutting Edge Research Group

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Pearl Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Norristown, Pennsylvania, United States

Hightop Medical Research Center

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

nTouch Research

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Amy Kaissar, MD

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

CFP Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Community Research Management Associates, Inc.

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Salem Research Group

🇺🇸

Winston Salem, North Carolina, United States

Optimum Health Services

🇺🇸

Oceanside, California, United States

Professional Clinical Research at Great Lakes Family Care

🇺🇸

Cadillac, Michigan, United States

Partners in Primary Care

🇺🇸

Turnersville, New Jersey, United States

Sooner Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Edmond, Oklahoma, United States

ABQ Med., P.C.

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Hartford Research Group

🇺🇸

Florence, Kentucky, United States

Clinco

🇺🇸

Terre Haute, Indiana, United States

Harmony Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Johnson City, Tennessee, United States

Green & Seidner Family Practice

🇺🇸

Lansdale, Pennsylvania, United States

Advanced Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Eugene, Oregon, United States

International Clinical Research Associates

🇺🇸

Virgina Beach, Virginia, United States

Feasterville Family Health Care

🇺🇸

Feasterville, Pennsylvania, United States

Balanced Health Research Center

🇺🇸

Peoria, Illinois, United States

The Family Practice

🇺🇸

Greer, South Carolina, United States

International Clinical Research Associates, LLC

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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