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The Effects of LY2409021 on the Liver

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01588366
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Brief Summary

This is a study that involves multiple doses of study drug (60 mg of LY2409021, 15 mg of LY2409021 or placebo) taken as capsules by mouth on a daily basis for 28 days. This study will image the liver using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) in healthy participants and in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus, when they take LY2409021 to see if liver changes happen at the same time as changes in blood tests. This study is approximately 11 weeks long, not including screening. A screening appointment is required within 28 days prior to the start of the study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

For all participants:

  • Must be a male, or a female who cannot become pregnant, and who is either a healthy participant, or who has type 2 diabetes
  • Must have a body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 to 29.9 kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2) if a healthy participant, or a BMI of 18.5 to 35.0 kg/m^2 if diabetic

For participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM):

  • On diet and exercise treatment, or taking metformin
Exclusion Criteria

For all participants:

  • Have signs or symptoms of liver disease
  • Are infected with hepatitis B or hepatitis C
  • Have donated more than 450 mL of blood in the last 3 months or if have donated any blood in the last month
  • Smoke more than 10 cigarettes per day or are not willing to abstain from smoking while at the clinic
  • Have had surgery with metallic clips, staples or stents, or have had a cardiac pacemaker (or other surgical implants) inserted in any part of the body, or have fear of enclosed spaces or have symptoms that prevent them from being sent for an magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan

For participants with T2DM:

  • Are using insulin

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
60 mg LY2409021LY2409021Part A - 4 capsules of 15 mg LY2409021 administered orally once a day for 28 days.
PlaceboPlaceboPart A and B - Up to 4 capsules of placebo administered orally once a day for 28 days.
15 mg LY2409021LY2409021Part B - 1 capsule of 15 mg LY2409021 orally once a day for 28 days. (Arm added in September, 2012, per protocol amendment.)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline to Day 28 in Liver Fat Average Percent (%)Baseline, Day 28 (Pre-meal)

Measured by magnetic resonance (MR) scanning.

Change From Baseline to Day 28 in Hepatic Glycogen ContentBaseline, Day 28 (Pre-meal)

Measured by MR scanning.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline to Day 28 in Transaminase LevelsBaseline, Day 28
Change From Baseline to Day 29 in Glucose Response to an Arginine Stimulation Test (AST) (Part A)Baseline, Day 29

Acute glucose response to an AST at a blood glucose level of approximately 250 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).

Change From Baseline to Day 29 in Glucagon Response to an Arginine Stimulation Test (AST) (Part A)Baseline, Day 29

Acute glucagon response to an AST at a blood glucose level of approximately 250 mg/dL.

Change From Baseline to Day 29 in Insulin Response to an Arginine Stimulation Test (AST) (Part A)Baseline, Day 29

Acute insulin response to an AST at a blood glucose level of approximately 250 mg/dL.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician.

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