Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training in Malnourished Patients Undergoing Upper Abdominal Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 45
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Expiratory peak flow in spirometry
研究概览
简要总结
Malnutrition affects 50% of hospitalized patients around the world and causes changes in respiratory muscles predisposing the development of pulmonary complications probable, because of the ineffectiveness of cough. How the training of respiratory muscles can improve the effectiveness of cough, malnourished patients could benefit from this train however, the training of the muscles in malnourished patients has not been tested for safety or efficiency. So, the aim of this study is to assess the safety and efficiency of respiratory muscle training to improve the potency of cough in malnourished patients.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •hospitalized malnourished patients (BMI ≤ 20 Kg/m2, loss of body weight ≥ 10% unintentional, or serum albumin <3.5 g/dL)
- •candidate to elective abdominal surgery
- •ability to perform all evaluations and training
排除标准
- •previous respiratory disease
- •necessity of over than 48h of mechanical ventilation
- •reoperation
研究组 & 干预措施
Sham group
Sham training
干预措施: Sham group (Other)
Inspiratory group
Inspiratory muscle training
干预措施: Inspiratory muscle training (Other)
Expiratory group
Expiratory muscle training
干预措施: Expiratory muscle training (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Expiratory peak flow in spirometry
时间窗: on the 8th day of protocol (after 7 dyas of training)
Assessed as expiratory peak flow in spirometry
次要结局
- Maximum respiratory pressures(on the 8th day of protocol (after 7 days of training))
- Postoperative pulmonary complication(participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay after surgery, an expected average of 10 days)