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Effects of Video Game on Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Knee Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Other: video game
Other: exercise
Registration Number
NCT03198845
Lead Sponsor
Taipei Medical University
Brief Summary

To investigate the effects of video game play therapy in patients with knee osteoarthritis

Detailed Description

A total of 80 patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomized into two groups, including video game group and exercise group.

Physical activity, quality of life, emotion, and balance were assessed at before treatment and follow-up assessments, including at after 2 week of treatment; after 4 weeks of treatment; and 1 and 3 months after treatment is terminated, respectively.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Knee osteoarthritis with Kellgren/Lawrence grade II of greater ambulatory for more than 15 meters without support or orthosis usage
Exclusion Criteria
  • Knee operation history participants with pregnancy stroke history infection or fracture over lower limbs previously

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
video gamevideo gameParticipants received a total of twelve 40-min sessions of hot pack therapy combined transcutaneous electrical nerve simulation over the knees followed by 20-min supervised video game play therapy 20-min per session for 3 times per week for a 4-week duration. Therapeutic effects of video game intervention for patients with knee osteoarthritis were assessed.
exercise groupexerciseParticipants received a total of twelve 40-min sessions of hot pack therapy combined transcutaneous electrical nerve simulation over the knees followed by 20-min supervised therapeutic exercise 20-min per session for 3 times per week for a 4-week duration. Therapeutic effects of therapeutic exercise for patients with knee osteoarthritis were assessed.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change of Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis indexscores change from baseline to after 2 weeks of treatment; after 4 weeks of treatment; and 1 and 3 months after treatment is terminated.

Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis index

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change of emotionscores change from baseline to after 2 weeks of treatment; after 4 weeks of treatment; and 1 and 3 months after treatment is terminated.

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

change of fatiguescores change from baseline to after 2 weeks of treatment; after 4 weeks of treatment; and 1 and 3 months after treatment is terminated.

Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory

change of quality of lifescores change from baseline to after 2 weeks of treatment; after 4 weeks of treatment; and 1 and 3 months after treatment is terminated.

World Health Organization-Quality of life-Brief Vision

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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