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The Use of Galantamine HBr (Reminyl) in Electroconvulsive Therapy: Impact on Mood and Cognitive Functioning

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Major Depression
Bipolar Depression
Schizoaffective Disorder
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00566735
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to see if galantamine HBr (Razadyne) is safe and can help treat problems with thinking and memory caused by electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
39
Inclusion Criteria
  • Criteria to enter the study include males and females between the ages of 18-90 (females must be post menopausal) and a DSM-IV diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder with psychotic features, Bipolar Disorder, depressed type, or Schizoaffective Disorder, depressed type (19).
Exclusion Criteria
  • DSM-IV diagnoses of dementia and its subtypes
  • Substance use disorder (active use within the last 6 months)
  • Organic mental disorders; seizure disorder
  • Unstable physical disorder or physical disorder judged to significantly affect the central nervous system function
  • A heart rate of <60
  • A systolic blood pressure < 90
  • Heart block
  • Pre-existing sick-sinus
  • Chronic treatment with beta blockers
  • Any cardiac arrythmia
  • Hypotension
  • Coronary artery disease
  • Liver and renal function impairment
  • Urge incontinence, colitis Crohn's disease, GI motility disorders, asthma and COPD
  • Treatment with anti-cholinergic and cholinomimetic medications; and
  • Female patients who are pregnant.
  • Additionally, women subjects must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or using prescription oral contraceptives (e.g. estrogen-progestin combinations) , contraceptive implants (e.g. NorplantTM, DepoProveraTM ), or transdermally delivered contraceptives (Ortho EvraTM) before entry and throughout the study; and have a negative serum b-HCG pregnancy test at screening.

Note: Abstinence and the use of double barrier contraceptive methods are not acceptable in this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Placebo-
2, GalantamineRazadyne-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Side EffectsParticipants were followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 3 weeks

This measure refers to the number of reported side effects experienced by participants during the study. The side effects were nausea, headache, dizziness, diarrhea, and vomiting.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive FunctioningParticipants were questioned at baseline and after their last electroconvulsive therapy treatment

This measure refers to participants' scores on the Delayed Memory Index (DMI) compared from baseline (before first ECT) to discharge (after last ECT). The score can range from 40 to 137. The higher the score, the better, in terms of cognitive functioning.

Baseline Depressive SymptomsParticipants were questioned at baseline

This measure refers to the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression-17 scores (HAM-D-17) which can range from 0 to 50, with \<7 referring to mild-to-no depression, and \>23 referring to severe depression.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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