The Use of Galantamine HBr (Reminyl) in Electroconvulsive Therapy: Impact on Mood and Cognitive Functioning
- Conditions
- Major DepressionBipolar DepressionSchizoaffective Disorder
- Interventions
- Drug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT00566735
- Lead Sponsor
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to see if galantamine HBr (Razadyne) is safe and can help treat problems with thinking and memory caused by electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 39
- Criteria to enter the study include males and females between the ages of 18-90 (females must be post menopausal) and a DSM-IV diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder with psychotic features, Bipolar Disorder, depressed type, or Schizoaffective Disorder, depressed type (19).
- DSM-IV diagnoses of dementia and its subtypes
- Substance use disorder (active use within the last 6 months)
- Organic mental disorders; seizure disorder
- Unstable physical disorder or physical disorder judged to significantly affect the central nervous system function
- A heart rate of <60
- A systolic blood pressure < 90
- Heart block
- Pre-existing sick-sinus
- Chronic treatment with beta blockers
- Any cardiac arrythmia
- Hypotension
- Coronary artery disease
- Liver and renal function impairment
- Urge incontinence, colitis Crohn's disease, GI motility disorders, asthma and COPD
- Treatment with anti-cholinergic and cholinomimetic medications; and
- Female patients who are pregnant.
- Additionally, women subjects must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or using prescription oral contraceptives (e.g. estrogen-progestin combinations) , contraceptive implants (e.g. NorplantTM, DepoProveraTM ), or transdermally delivered contraceptives (Ortho EvraTM) before entry and throughout the study; and have a negative serum b-HCG pregnancy test at screening.
Note: Abstinence and the use of double barrier contraceptive methods are not acceptable in this study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 1 Placebo - 2, Galantamine Razadyne -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Side Effects Participants were followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 3 weeks This measure refers to the number of reported side effects experienced by participants during the study. The side effects were nausea, headache, dizziness, diarrhea, and vomiting.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Cognitive Functioning Participants were questioned at baseline and after their last electroconvulsive therapy treatment This measure refers to participants' scores on the Delayed Memory Index (DMI) compared from baseline (before first ECT) to discharge (after last ECT). The score can range from 40 to 137. The higher the score, the better, in terms of cognitive functioning.
Baseline Depressive Symptoms Participants were questioned at baseline This measure refers to the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression-17 scores (HAM-D-17) which can range from 0 to 50, with \<7 referring to mild-to-no depression, and \>23 referring to severe depression.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Massachusetts General Hospital
🇺🇸Boston, Massachusetts, United States