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The Missouri Health Literacy and Diabetes Communication Initiative

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Knowledge
Interventions
Other: Diabetes Guide and Brief Counseling
Registration Number
NCT00973830
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Brief Summary

Objective: to evaluate the efficacy of the American College of Physicians Foundation (ACPF) Diabetes Guide (Living with Diabetes: An Everyday Guide for You and Your Family) to improve diabetes self-management.

Study Sites: Nine Federally-qualified health centers or safety-net clinics at three sites in Missouri. Sites are urban (St. Louis), midsize (Columbia) and rural (Kirksville). Three FQHCs or safety net clinics are located at each of the sites.

Methods Overview and Design: A randomized controlled trial will be conducted. Patients will be recruited from identified health centers. As the intervention itself is directed to the clinic and not patient, the clinics will be randomly assigned to either 1) usual care (no treatment), 2) "Carve-In" - patients receive the Diabetes Guide and clinic staff follow-up and work with patients to create and complete action plans or 3)"Carve-Out" - patients receive the Diabetes Guide and a diabetes educator in Chicago follows up and works with patients to create and complete action plans. Recruited subjects will be administered a baseline assessment, and 3-month and 1-year follow-up assessments.

Sample: The investigators will recruit a total of 1,080 patients (n=120 per clinic) anticipating 80 percent retention through both follow-up assessments (final estimated number of patients = 720). Eligibility to participate will be defined as patients 1) ages 30 and older (to better represent disease distribution), 2) English or Spanish-speaking, 3) a confirmed (by chart) diagnosis of uncontrolled diabetes (HBA1c 7.0 or more).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
667
Inclusion Criteria
  • Uncontrolled diabetes patients (defined as HbA1c 6.0 or greater).
  • 25 years or older
  • English or Spanish speaking
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Uncorrectable hearing or visual impairment
  • Moderate to severe cognitive deficits
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Carve-OutDiabetes Guide and Brief CounselingPatients in this arm are given the Diabetes Guide and engage in six sessions of brief counseling over-the-phone with a diabetes health educator stationed in Chicago, IL. Counseling focuses on behavioral changes patients can make to improve their diabetes.
Carve-InDiabetes Guide and Brief CounselingPatients in this arm are given the Diabetes Guide and engage in six sessions of brief counseling with a nurse or medical assistant from their clinic. Counseling focuses on behavioral changes patients can make to improve their diabetes.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diabetes knowledge3 months, 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in HbA1c reading3 months, 1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Northwestern University

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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