A Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety and Cardiovascular Effects of Myocell™ Implantation by a Catheter Delivery System in Congestive Heart Failure Patients Post Myocardial Infarction(s)
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Congestive Heart Failure
- Sponsor
- Bioheart, Inc.
- Enrollment
- 170
- Locations
- 33
- Primary Endpoint
- 6-minute walk test
- Last Updated
- 8 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study injects a person's own stem cells into heart muscle tissue after a person has one or more heart attacks. The purpose of the study is whether the stem cells will improve a patient's heart performance.
Detailed Description
Autologous myoblasts are harvested from a patient's skeletal muscle tissue. The myoblasts are isolated and expanded in culture in a closed system. When a sufficient number of cells are estimated they are taken from culture, packaged in a suspension and sent to the patient's interventionalist. The interventionalist uses an injection catheter via femoral artery to inject the myoblasts directly into the myocardium.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Eligible patients must meet ALL of the following inclusion criteria during the screening/enrollment visit #1 and prior to being randomized into the study. Screening/enrollment visit #1 is defined to start the date the ICF is signed by the patient:
- •Chronic CHF, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II-IV;
- •Stable and on optimal medical management for greater or equal to 60 days as follows:
- •systolic and diastolic hypertension controlled in accordance with contemporary guidelines;
- •patient stabilized on maximum tolerated dose of beta blockers;
- •patient stabilized on maximum tolerated dose of angiotensin concerting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors;
- •patients intolerant of ACE inhibitors should be stabilized on angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB);
- •fluid control with diuretics and a salt restricted diet;
- •patients with sever symptoms of heart failure (Class III-IV) lacking contraindications to aldosterone antagonism and not on both ACE inhibitors and ARBs have been considered for such therapy.
- •Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at screening of less than or equal to 35 percent by multiple gaited acquisition scan (MUGA);
Exclusion Criteria
- •Non-pregnant women who are not postmenopausal, surgically sterile or not practicing an acceptable method of contraception. A female patient of child bearing potential, with a positive serum or urine pregnancy test at screening visit #
- •Females refusing to exercise a reliable form of contraception;
- •Myocardial wall thickness of \<6 mm (millimeters) in the akinetic myocardial region to be injected (using DSE at screening)
- •Inability to undergo a surgical biopsy of the skeletal muscle for culture of myoblasts, including any significant myopathy;
- •Patient will require revascularization within six months;
- •Patients on continuous or intermittent intravenous drug therapy;
- •Not fitted, or fitted within less than 90 days prior to screening visit #1, with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD);
- •Sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT), automatic implantable cardiodefibrillator (AICD) firing, or ventricular fibrillation (VF) within 90 days prior to screening visit #1;
- •Inability to perform a 6 minute walk test due to physical limitations other than HF including:
- •Severe peripheral vascular disease, including aortic aneurysms, leading to limited claudication;
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
6-minute walk test
Time Frame: 6 months
Quality of Life Questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 months
Secondary Outcomes
- Hospitalization occurrences(12 months)